2002 FINANCIAL REPORT
Published on March 27, 2003
Exhibit 13 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Company Profile During 2000, we operated two business segments: Paper Payment Systems and eFunds. On December 29, 2000, we disposed of the eFunds segment via a spin-off transaction. As a result, in 2001 we reorganized our Paper Payment Systems segment into the three segments we operate today. The results of the eFunds segment are reflected as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2000. Results of Operations |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||||||
$ | % of Revenue |
$ | % of Revenue |
$ | % of Revenue |
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|
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Revenue from external customers: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Services | $ | 754,022 | - | $ | 768,499 | - | $ | 794,628 | - | |||||||||||
Direct Checks | 310,866 | - | 305,637 | - | 278,348 | - | ||||||||||||||
Business Services | 219,095 | - | 204,239 | - | 189,736 | - | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 1,283,983 | - | $ | 1,278,375 | - | $ | 1,262,712 | - | |||||||||||
Units (millions)(1) | 92.64 | - | 96.24 | - | 97.09 | - | ||||||||||||||
Revenue per unit | $ | 13.86 | - | $ | 13.28 | - | $ | 13.01 | - | |||||||||||
Gross profit | 848,189 | 66.1 | % | 824,557 | 64.5 | % | 809,689 | 64.1 | % | |||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense | 502,961 | 39.2 | % | 514,369 | 40.2 | % | 518,245 | 41.0 | % | |||||||||||
Other operating expense(2) | 297 | - | 8,250 | 0.6 | % | 12,510 | 1.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Operating income: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Services | $ | 180,999 | 24.0 | % | $ | 167,721 | 21.8 | % | $ | 174,276 | 21.9 | % | ||||||||
Direct Checks | 92,415 | 29.7 | % | 75,365 | 24.7 | % | 64,980 | 23.3 | % | |||||||||||
Business Services | 71,517 | 32.6 | % | 58,852 | 28.8 | % | 50,363 | 26.5 | % | |||||||||||
Unallocated(3) | - | - | - | - | (10,685 | ) | - | |||||||||||||
Total | $ | 344,931 | 26.9 | % | $ | 301,938 | 23.6 | % | $ | 278,934 | 22.1 | % | ||||||||
(1) | Units represent an equivalent quantity of checks sold calculated across all check-related product lines. Non-production and accessory products are excluded from the calculation of units. |
(2) | Other operating expense consists of asset impairment and net disposition losses and in 2001 and 2000 includes goodwill amortization expense. |
(3) | Unallocated operating loss for 2000 represents asset impairment losses and restructuring charges related to a discontinued e-commerce initiative. |
Year Ended December 31, 2002
Compared Revenue 2002 Annual Report 17 |
Gross profit
Selling, general and
administrative (SG&A) expense
Goodwill amortization expense
Asset impairment and net
disposition losses
Interest expense
Provision for income taxes
Income from continuing operations
Diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations
As permitted by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, we continue to account for employee stock-based compensation in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Accordingly, our results of operations do not include 18 DLX |
compensation expense for stock options issued under our stock incentive plan and for 2002 do not include compensation expense for shares issued under our amended and restated employee stock purchase plan. Had this expense been included in our results, diluted earnings per share would have been $0.04 lower for 2002 and $0.05 lower for 2001. This pro forma impact of stock-based compensation was calculated under a method consistent with that disclosed in the notes to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002. Year Ended December 31, 2001
Compared Revenue
Gross profit
Selling, general and
administrative (SG&A) expense
Partially offsetting these decreased expenses were increased marketing costs related to new customer acquisition within the Direct Checks segment and net restructuring charges of $2.6 million in 2001, as compared to net restructuring charge reversals of $2.4 million in 2000. The net restructuring charges recorded in 2001 related to various workforce reductions across all segments. The reductions are expected to affect 270 employees and will be completed in early 2003. The net restructuring charge reversals recorded in 2000 primarily related to a previous initiative to reduce SG&A expense. The reversal resulted from higher than anticipated employee attrition and the reversal of accruals for early termination payments to a group of employees. Asset impairment and net
disposition losses
Interest expense
Provision for income taxes
2002 Annual Report 19 |
Income from continuing operations
Diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Diluted earnings per share
Segment Disclosures Financial Services
The following table shows the results of this segment for the last three years (dollars in thousands): |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Revenue | $ 754,022 | $ 768,499 | $ 794,628 | ||||||||
Operating income | 180,999 | 167,721 | 174,276 | ||||||||
% of revenue | 24.0% | 21.8% | 21.9% | ||||||||
Financial Services revenue decreased $14.5 million, or 1.9%, to $754.0 million for 2002 from $768.5 million for 2001. The decrease was due to lower volume resulting from lower financial institution conversion activity during 2002, an overall decline in the number of checks being written due to the slower economy and the increasing use of alternative payment methods, as well as the timing of client gains and losses. The volume decline was partially offset by price increases and continued strength in selling premium-priced licensed designs and services. Operating income increased $13.3 million, or 7.9%, to $181.0 million for 2002 from $167.7 million for 2001. The improvement was due to continued focus on cost reductions and productivity improvements, including the transformation to lean and cellular manufacturing concepts, lower depreciation and amortization expense as a result of lower levels of capital purchases in recent years, increased efficiencies due to a shift from mail to electronic orders and reduced spoilage. Postal rate increases partially offset these improvements. Financial Services revenue decreased $26.1 million, or 3.3%, to $768.5 million for 2001 from $794.6 million for 2000. The decrease was due to continued competitive pricing pressure, as well as the resulting volume decline due to the loss of financial institution clients. We were able to partially offset these declines through a price increase, increased shipping and handling revenue and increased sales of premium-priced products. Operating income decreased $6.6 million, or 3.8%, to $167.7 million for 2001 from $174.3 million for 2000. The revenue decrease was partially offset by productivity improvements and cost management measures. Direct Checks
The following table shows the results of this segment for the last three years (dollars in thousands): |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Revenue | $ 310,866 | $ 305,637 | $ 278,348 | ||||||||
Operating income | 92,415 | 75,365 | 64,980 | ||||||||
% of revenue | 29.7% | 24.7% | 23.3% | ||||||||
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Direct Checks revenue increased $5.3 million, or 1.7%, to $310.9 million for 2002 from $305.6 million for 2001. The increase was due to higher revenue per unit as a result of price increases, the improved effectiveness of our selling techniques and continued strength in selling premium-priced licensed designs, partially offset by a decrease in volume as direct mail response rates were down. Operating income increased $17.0 million, or 22.6%, to $92.4 million for 2002 from $75.4 million for 2001. The change in accounting for goodwill required under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, accounted for $6.2 million of the increase. Under this statement, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized but are subject to impairment testing on at least an annual basis. In addition, the improvement was due to the revenue increase, the continued migration of orders to the lower-cost Internet channel, continued cost management efforts and productivity improvements within the manufacturing function. Partially offsetting these improvements were increased advertising costs as a result of fewer new customer acquisition media sources. There has been an overall softening in direct mail industry response rates causing some of the cooperative mailers and other businesses we have relied upon to distribute direct mail advertisements to reduce their circulation. This has made it challenging, and more costly, to acquire suitable advertising media for our traditional means of new customer acquisition. Direct Checks revenue increased $27.3 million, or 9.8%, to $305.6 million for 2001 from $278.3 million for 2000. The increase was due to higher revenue per unit resulting from a price increase and increased sales of Disney® and other premium-priced licensed designs. Additionally, unit volume increased from 2000 due to new customer acquisitions, increased units per order and the acquisition of Designer Checks in February 2000. Operating income increased $10.4 million, or 16.0%, to $75.4 million for 2001 from $65.0 million for 2000. The revenue increase and cost management efforts were partially offset by increased advertising expense related to new customer acquisition and an increase in goodwill amortization expense of $1.0 million due to the acquisition of Designer Checks. Business Services
The following table shows the results of this segment for the last three years (dollars in thousands): |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Revenue | $ 219,095 | $ 204,239 | $ 189,736 | ||||||||
Operating income | 71,517 | 58,852 | 50,363 | ||||||||
% of revenue | 32.6% | 28.8% | 26.5% | ||||||||
Business Services revenue increased $14.9 million, or 7.3%, to $219.1 million for 2002 from $204.2 million for 2001. The increase was due to increased volume from financial institution referrals and improved selling techniques, as well as higher revenue per unit due to price increases. Partially offsetting these increases was lower financial institution conversion activity during 2002 and a decline in check usage due to the slower economy and the increasing use of alternative payment methods. Operating income increased $12.6 million, or 21.5%, to $71.5 million for 2002 from $58.9 million for 2001. The improvement was due to the revenue increase, reduced materials costs and continued cost management efforts. Business Services revenue increased $14.5 million, or 7.6%, to $204.2 million for 2001 from $189.7 million for 2000. The increase was due to price increases and increased volume as this business continued to benefit from financial institution referrals and effective promotional spending. Operating income increased $8.5 million, or 16.9%, to $58.9 million for 2001 from $50.4 million for 2000. The revenue increase and cost management efforts were partially offset by increased commissions relating to our financial institution referral program. Liquidity, Capital Resources
and As of December 31, 2002, we had cash and cash equivalents of $124.9 million. The following table shows our cash flow activity for the last three years and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated statements of cash flows (dollars in thousands): |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Continuing operations: | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 257,139 | $ | 270,623 | $ | 253,572 | |||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (44,149 | ) | (13,497 | ) | (96,141 | ) | |||||
Net cash used by financing activities | (97,706 | ) | (328,287 | ) | (168,774 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided (used) by | |||||||||||
continuing operations | 115,284 | (71,161 | ) | (11,343 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used by discontinued operations | - | - | (32,360 | ) | |||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash | |||||||||||
and cash equivalents | $ | 115,284 | $ | (71,161 | ) | $ | (43,703 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $13.5 million to $257.1 million for 2002 from $270.6 million for 2001. The increase in earnings in 2002 was offset by higher employee profit sharing and pension contributions, income tax payments and voluntary employee beneficiary association (VEBA) trust contributions. 2002 Annual Report 21 |
During 2002, net cash provided by operating activities of $257.1 million was primarily generated by earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization of intangibles and goodwill (EBITDA(1)) of $403.3 million. Operating income during the same period was $344.9 million. These cash inflows were utilized to fund income tax payments of $116.5 million, contract acquisition payments to financial institution clients of $34.9 million, employee profit sharing and pension contributions of $28.4 million and VEBA trust contributions of $25.5 million. Net cash provided by operating activities during 2002, the net issuance of long-term debt of $295.7 million, cash receipts of $30.9 million from shares issued under employee plans and cash on hand at December 31, 2001 enabled us to spend $172.8 million on share repurchases, to pay short-term debt of $150.0 million, to pay dividends of $92.9 million and to purchase capital assets of $40.7 million. Net cash provided by operating activities increased $17.0 million to $270.6 million for 2001 from $253.6 million for 2000. The increase in earnings and accounts payable was partially offset by higher contract acquisition payments to financial institution clients. Beginning in 2001, competitive pressures in the industry increased the importance of these up-front payments to clients in order to retain and increase our client base. During 2001, net cash provided by operating activities of $270.6 million was primarily generated by EBITDA of $374.7 million, increases in accounts payable and miscellaneous operating expense accruals and a reduction in trade accounts receivable. Operating income during the same period was $301.9 million. These operating cash inflows were utilized primarily to fund income tax payments of $107.0 million and contract acquisition payments to financial institution clients of $34.0 million. Net cash provided by operating activities during 2001, the net issuance of $150.0 million of commercial paper, cash on hand at December 31, 2000 and cash receipts of $68.7 million from shares issued under employee plans enabled us to spend $345.4 million on share repurchases, to pay dividends of $101.8 million, to make payments on long-term debt of $101.6 million and to purchase capital assets of $28.8 million. We believe that important measures of our financial strength are the ratios of earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT(2)) to interest expense and free cash flow(3) to debt. EBIT to interest expense was 68.0 times for 2002, 53.9 times for 2001 and 24.5 times for 2000. Our committed lines of credit contain covenants requiring a minimum EBIT to interest expense ratio of 2.5 times. The increase in 2002, as compared to 2001, was primarily due to the improvements in operating results discussed earlier under Results of Operations and lower interest expense in 2002 due to lower interest rates. The increase in 2001, as compared to 2000, was primarily due to lower interest expense in 2001 resulting from lower interest rates and debt levels throughout the year. The comparable ratio of operating income to interest expense was 67.9 times for 2002, 54.1 times for 2001 and 24.4 times for 2000. Free cash flow to debt was 40.1% for 2002, 86.8% for 2001 and 88.3% for 2000. The decrease in 2002, as compared to 2001, was due to the higher debt level as of December 31, 2002 resulting from borrowings to implement our financial strategy. This impact was partially offset by increased earnings and the lower amount of dividends paid in 2002 based on fewer shares outstanding. The decrease in 2001, as compared to 2000, was due to the higher level of debt as of December 31, 2001 due to cash expenditures made for our 2001 share repurchase program. Partially offsetting the higher debt level was a $42.2 million increase in free cash flow resulting from the lower level of capital asset purchases during 2001, as well as the improvements in operating results discussed earlier under Results of Operations. The comparable ratio of net cash provided by operating activities to debt was 83.4% for 2002, 167.6% for 2001 and 228.7% for 2000. We currently have a $300.0 million commercial paper program in place. Our commercial paper program carries a credit |
(1) | EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles. We disclose EBITDA because it can be used to analyze profitability between companies and industries by eliminating the effects of financing (i.e., interest) and capital investments (i.e., depreciation and amortization). We continually evaluate EBITDA, as we believe that an increasing EBITDA depicts increased ability to attract financing and increases the valuation of our business. EBITDA is derived from operating income as follows (dollars in thousands): |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Operating income | $ | 344,931 | $ | 301,938 | $ | 278,934 | |||||
Other income (expense) | 195 | (1,188 | ) | 1,178 | |||||||
Depreciation | 23,953 | 30,605 | 33,375 | ||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 34,252 | 37,189 | 29,994 | ||||||||
Amortization of goodwill | - | 6,188 | 5,201 | ||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 403,331 | $ | 374,732 | $ | 348,682 | |||||
(2) | EBIT is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles. By excluding interest and income taxes, this measure of profitability can indicate whether a companys earnings are adequate to pay its debts. Thus, we believe that it is an important measure to monitor. The measure of EBIT to interest expense illustrates how many times the current years EBIT covers the current years interest expense. Our committed lines of credit contain covenants requiring a minimum EBIT to interest expense ratio. EBIT is derived from operating income as follows (dollars in thousands): |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Operating income | $ | 344,931 | $ | 301,938 | $ | 278,934 | |||||
Other income (expense) | 195 | (1,188 | ) | 1,178 | |||||||
EBIT | $ | 345,126 | $ | 300,750 | $ | 280,112 | |||||
(3) | Free cash flow is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles. It represents the excess cash generated from operations after the purchase of capital assets and the payment of dividends. We disclose free cash flow because it is an important liquidity measure which we monitor on an on-going basis. The measure of free cash flow to debt is a liquidity measure which illustrates to what degree our free cash flow covers our existing debt. Free cash flow is derived from net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations as follows (dollars in thousands): |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||||||
of continuing operations | $ | 257,139 | $ | 270,623 | $ | 253,572 | |||||
Purchases of capital assets | (40,708 | ) | (28,775 | ) | (48,483 | ) | |||||
Cash dividends paid to shareholders | (92,940 | ) | (101,773 | ) | (107,195 | ) | |||||
Free cash flow | $ | 123,491 | $ | 140,075 | $ | 97,894 | |||||
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rating of A1/P1. If for any reason we were unable to access the commercial paper markets, we would rely on our committed lines of credit for liquidity. The average amount of commercial paper outstanding during 2002 was $152.9 million at a weighted-average interest rate of 1.77%. As of December 31, 2002, no commercial paper was outstanding. The average amount of commercial paper outstanding during 2001 was $90.9 million at a weighted-average interest rate of 3.37%. As of December 31, 2001, $150.0 million was outstanding at a weighted-average interest rate of 1.85%. We have $350.0 million available under two committed lines of credit. These lines are available for borrowing and as support for our commercial paper program. We have a $175.0 million line of credit which expires in August 2003 and carries a commitment fee of six basis points (.06%). We also have a $175.0 million line of credit which expires in August 2007 and carries a commitment fee of eight basis points (.08%). The credit agreements, which govern these lines of credit, contain customary covenants regarding EBIT to interest expense coverage and levels of subsidiary indebtedness. We believe the risk of violating our financial covenants is low. No amounts were drawn on these lines during 2002 and no amounts were outstanding as of December 31, 2002. Our previous committed line of credit expired in August 2002. No amounts were drawn on that line during 2002 or 2001, and no amounts were outstanding as of December 31, 2001. We also have an uncommitted bank line of credit for $50.0 million available at variable interest rates. No amounts were drawn on this line during 2002. The average amount drawn on this line of credit during 2001 was $1.3 million at a weighted-average interest rate of 4.26%. As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, no amounts were outstanding under this line of credit. In August 2002, our board of directors approved a financial strategy intended to reduce our cost of capital and as a result, increase leverage. This strategy would allow us to increase our debt level up to a maximum of $700 million. The additional debt is expected to be a combination of both long-term and short-term borrowings and would be utilized in part to repurchase shares under a 12 million share repurchase program also approved by our board of directors in August as part of the financial strategy. As a result of this announcement, our long-term credit rating was downgraded to A from A+ by one rating agency and was downgraded to A2 from A1 by another rating agency. We still maintain a strong investment-grade credit rating and expect no impact on our ability to borrow. Our credit facilities do not have covenants or events of default tied to maintaining an investment-grade credit rating. In connection with this financial strategy, in December 2002, we issued $300.0 million of senior, unsecured notes (the Notes) maturing on December 15, 2012. The Notes were issued under our shelf registration statement covering up to $300.0 million in medium-term notes, thereby exhausting that registration statement. The proceeds from the Notes were used to retire our commercial paper borrowings and will be used for general corporate purposes, including funding share repurchases, capital asset purchases, working capital or financing for possible acquisitions. Interest payments are due each June and December at an annual interest rate of 5.0%. Principal redemptions may be made at our election prior to their stated maturity. The Notes include covenants that place restrictions on the issuance of additional debt that would be senior to the Notes and the execution of certain sale-leaseback arrangements. Proceeds from the offering, net of offering costs, were $295.7 million. In conjunction with the planned issuance of the Notes, we executed derivative instruments (the Lock Agreements) to effectively hedge, or lock-in, the annual interest rate on $150.0 million of the Notes. Upon issuance of the Notes, the Lock Agreements were terminated, yielding a deferred pre-tax loss of $4.0 million, which is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss in our consolidated balance sheet and will be reclassified ratably to our statements of income as an increase to interest expense over the ten-year term of the Notes. Contractual Obligations As of December 31, 2002, our contractual obligations were as follows (dollars in thousands): |
Total | Less than one year |
One to three years |
Three to five years |
More than five years |
|||||||||||||
Long-term debt | $ | 300,000 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 300,000 | |||||||
Capital lease obligations | 13,798 | 2,567 | 3,794 | 3,928 | 3,509 | ||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations | 15,149 | 5,428 | 6,912 | 2,137 | 672 | ||||||||||||
Purchase obligations | 143,242 | 77,690 | 65,340 | 212 | - | ||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 30,040 | 9,970 | 9,317 | 4,331 | 6,422 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 502,229 | $ | 95,655 | $ | 85,363 | $ | 10,608 | $ | 310,603 | |||||||
2002 Annual Report 23 |
Long-term debt consists of senior, unsecured notes issued in December 2002. These notes mature on December 15, 2012 and carry interest at a rate of 5.0%. The amount presented above represents their face value. We currently have commitments under both operating and capital leases. Our capital lease obligations bear interest at rates of 5.5% to 10.4% and are due through 2009. We have also entered into operating leases on certain facilities and equipment. Purchase obligations include amounts due under contracts with third party service providers. These contracts are primarily for information technology services, including software development and support services, and personal computer, telecommunications, network server and help desk services. Additionally, purchase obligations include amounts due under royalty agreements and Direct Checks direct mail advertising agreements. Certain of the contracts with third party service providers allow for early termination upon the payment of specified penalties. If we were to terminate these agreements, we would incur penalties of $54.8 million as of December 31, 2002. Other long-term liabilities consist primarily of amounts due for workerscompensation, deferred officers compensation and environmental liabilities. During 2002, we purchased an environmental insurance policy which covers the costs of remediation activities at the identified sites and remains in effect for 30 years. As a result, we will receive reimbursements from the insurance company for environmental remediation costs we incur. As of December 31, 2002, we had recorded liabilities of $7.5 million for environmental matters. The related receivables from the insurance company are reflected in other current assets and other non-current assets in our consolidated balance sheet in amounts equal to our environmental liabilities. Of the $28.8 million reported as long-term liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2002, $8.7 million is excluded from the payments shown above for other long-term liabilities. This amount includes a portion of the liability for our deferred compensation plan. Under our plan, employees begin receiving payments upon the termination of employment or disability and we cannot predict when these events will occur. Additionally, this amount includes items which will not be paid in cash, such as a deferred gain resulting from a 1999 sale-leaseback transaction with an unaffiliated third party. Contingent
Commitments/Off-balance Sheet In conjunction with the spin-off of eFunds Corporation (eFunds) on December 29, 2000, we agreed to indemnify eFunds for future losses arising from any litigation based on the conduct of eFunds electronic benefits transfer and medical eligibility verification business prior to eFunds initial public offering in June 2000, and from certain future losses on identified loss contracts in excess of eFunds accrual for contract losses as of April 30, 2000. The maximum contractual amount of litigation and contract losses for which we will indemnify eFunds is $14.6 million. This agreement remains in effect until one year after the termination of the identified loss contracts or until all disputes have been settled. All identified loss contracts are scheduled to expire by 2006. Through December 31, 2002, no amounts have been paid or claimed under this agreement. This obligation is not reflected in the consolidated balance sheets, as it is not probable that any payment will occur. Related Party Transactions Other than contracts we entered into in conjunction with the spin-off of eFunds on December 29, 2000, we have entered into no related party transactions during the past three years. The contracts with eFunds account for 19% of the total purchase obligations discussed earlier under Contractual Obligations. These contracts were valued at going market rates and were reviewed by an independent committee of outside directors formed to ensure the arms-length negotiation of the contracts. We are not engaged in any transactions, arrangements or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or other third parties that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our liquidity, or on our access to, or requirements for capital resources. In addition, we have not established any special purpose entities. Critical Accounting Policies Managements discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We review the accounting policies used in reporting our financial results on a regular basis. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to long-lived assets, contract acquisition costs, deferred advertising costs, post-retirement benefits and income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the result of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Results may differ from these estimates due to actual outcomes being different from those on which we based our assumptions. During 2002, we made no significant changes to our accounting policies, nor did we adopt any new accounting policies, other than those required by newly issued accounting standards, which would materially impact our 2002 results of 24 DLX |
operations or their presentation in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The estimates and judgments utilized are reviewed by management on an ongoing basis, and by the audit committee of our board of directors at the end of each quarter prior to the public release of our financial results. We believe the following critical accounting policies affect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. Application of Critical Accounting Policies Long-lived assets
Our business segments allocate depreciation and amortization expense to cost of goods sold or SG&A expense based on how the assets are used. The depreciation and amortization methods and lives applied to our long-lived assets are intended to allocate the cost of these assets over their estimated useful lives and in proportion to the benefits received from their use. We continually evaluate the useful lives and depreciation and amortization methods used. As circumstances change or the manner in which we utilize a particular asset changes, adjustments to these estimates may be necessary. Any change in estimate is reflected on a prospective basis and thus, does not impact the results of operations for periods prior to the change. During 2001, we revised the estimated useful lives for certain of our e-commerce intangible assets. These changes in estimate resulted in increased amortization expense of $2.9 million in 2001. No significant changes in depreciation or amortization estimates were made during 2002 or 2000. We must evaluate the recoverability of property, plant, equipment and identifiable intangibles not held for sale whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an assets carrying amount may not be recoverable. Such circumstances could include, but are not limited to, (1) a significant decrease in the market value of an asset, (2) a significant adverse change in the extent or manner in which an asset is used or in its physical condition, or (3) an accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for the acquisition or construction of an asset. We measure the carrying amount of the asset against the estimated undiscounted future cash flows associated with it. Should the sum of the expected future net cash flows be less than the carrying value of the asset being evaluated, an impairment loss would be recognized. The impairment loss would be calculated as the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. The fair value is measured based on quoted market prices, if available. If quoted market prices are not available, the estimate of fair value is based on various valuation techniques, including the discounted value of estimated future cash flows. The evaluation of asset impairment requires us to make assumptions about future cash flows over the life of the asset being evaluated. These assumptions require significant judgment and actual results may differ from assumed or estimated amounts. We recorded asset impairment losses of $9.7 million in 2000. These charges related to investments in an e-commerce initiative which was discontinued during 2000. No significant impairment losses were recorded during 2002 or 2001. Contract acquisition costs
As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, contract acquisition costs consisted of balances relating to numerous financial institutions. Should a financial institution cancel a contract prior to the agreements termination date, or should the volume of orders realized through a financial institution fall below contractually-specified minimums, we generally have a contractual right to a refund of the remaining unamortized contract acquisition costs. Deferred advertising costs
2002 Annual Report 25 |
are amortized as SG&A expense over periods (averaging 18 months) that correspond to the estimated revenue streams of the individual advertisements. The actual revenue streams are analyzed at least annually to monitor the propriety of the amortization periods. Judgment is required in estimating the future revenue streams, as check re-orders can span an extended period of time. Significant changes in the actual revenue streams would require the amortization periods to be modified, thus impacting the results of operations during the period in which the change occurred and in subsequent periods. During 2002, 2001 and 2000, no material revisions were made to the amortization of deferred advertising costs. We are currently in the process of reviewing our various marketing programs and the related revenues generated from these programs. We anticipate that this review will be complete by the end of the first quarter of 2003 and will result in a slight positive adjustment to our deferred advertising amortization. We cannot yet quantify this amount with certainty, however, as our review is still in progress. Post-retirement benefits
In measuring the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2002, we assumed a discount rate of 6.75% and an expected long-term rate of return on plan assets of 8.75%. A 0.25 point change in the discount rate would increase or decrease our annual post-retirement benefit expense by $0.3 million. A 0.25 point change in the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets would increase or decrease our annual post-retirement benefit expense by $0.1 million. As of December 31, 2002, the fair market value of plan assets was $51.3 million. We made no contributions to plan assets during 2002, 2001 or 2000. In measuring the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2002, our initial health care inflation rate for 2003 was assumed to be 10.25% and our ultimate health care inflation rate for 2008 and beyond was assumed to be 5.0%. A one percentage point increase in the health care inflation rate for each year would increase the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation by $17.7 million and the service and interest cost components of our annual post-retirement benefit expense by $1.2 million. A one percentage point decrease in the health care inflation rate for each year would decrease the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation by $15.4 million and the service and interest cost components of our annual post-retirement benefit expense by $1.3 million. When actual events differ from our assumptions or when we change the assumptions used, an unrecognized actuarial gain or loss results. Unrecognized gains and losses are reflected in post-retirement benefit expense over the average remaining service life of employees expected to receive benefits under the plan, which is currently 16 years. As of December 31, 2002, our unrecognized net actuarial loss was $76.5 million. Of this amount, $35.2 million resulted from differences between our expected long-term rate of return on plan assets and the actual return on plan assets. Since this assumption takes a long-term view of investment returns, there may be differences between the expected rate of return and the actual rate of return on plan assets in the short-term. Additionally, $15.3 million of the unrecognized net actuarial loss resulted from changes in our assumed health care inflation rate. During both 2002 and 2001, we increased our heath care inflation rate assumption to reflect the current trend of increasing medical costs. The remainder of the net actuarial loss amount primarily related to changes in the discount rate assumption, differences between our assumed medical costs and actual experience and changes in the employee population. Income taxes
26 DLX |
recorded against our net deferred tax assets. Additionally, in accordance with SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, we have established reserves for income tax contingencies. These reserves relate to various tax years subject to audit by tax authorities. We believe that our current income tax reserves are adequate. However, the ultimate outcome may differ from our estimates and assumptions and could impact the provision for income taxes reflected in our consolidated statements of income. During 2002, we reversed $12.9 million of previously established income tax reserves. During the fourth quarter of 2002, the IRS completed its review of our income tax returns for 1996 through 1998. Certain IRS rules were clarified in a manner favorable to us, and the related reserves were no longer required. Substantially offsetting these reversals was a $12.2 million charge for a valuation allowance relating to our deferred tax asset for capital loss carryforwards which expire at the end of 2003. By the fourth quarter of 2002, the predominance of negative evidence indicated that it was more likely than not that the tax benefits associated with a majority of the capital loss carryforwards would not be realized as certain tax planning strategies upon which we intended to rely were no longer considered to be prudent or feasible. Other Matters On January 1, 2002, we adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, in its entirety. This statement addresses accounting and financial reporting for goodwill and intangible assets. Under the new statement, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are subject to impairment testing on at least an annual basis. Other than goodwill, we have no intangible assets with indefinite lives. Adoption of this statement resulted in no goodwill impairment losses and had no impact on our financial position as of January 1, 2002. In addition, the remaining useful lives of amortizable intangible assets were reviewed and deemed appropriate. The following information reflects our results of operations as they would have appeared had we not recorded goodwill amortization expense and its related tax effects during 2001 and 2000 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts): |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Income from continuing | |||||||||||
operations, as reported | $ | 214,274 | $ | 185,900 | $ | 169,472 | |||||
Add: Goodwill amortization | |||||||||||
expense, net of tax | - | 3,979 | 3,311 | ||||||||
Pro forma income from | |||||||||||
continuing operations | $ | 214,274 | $ | 189,879 | $ | 172,783 | |||||
Earnings per share from | |||||||||||
continuing operations: | |||||||||||
Basic - as reported | $ | 3.41 | $ | 2.72 | $ | 2.34 | |||||
Basic - pro forma | 3.41 | 2.77 | 2.39 | ||||||||
Diluted - as reported | 3.36 | 2.69 | 2.34 | ||||||||
Diluted - pro forma | 3.36 | 2.75 | 2.39 | ||||||||
As of June 30, 2002, we completed the 14 million share repurchase program approved by our board of directors in January 2001. The total cost to purchase the 14 million shares was $463.8 million. In August 2002, our board of directors approved the repurchase of up to 12 million additional shares. Through December 31, 2002, 1.2 million of these additional shares had been repurchased at a cost of $54.4 million. Primarily as a result of the required accounting treatment for these share repurchases, shareholders equity decreased from $262.8 million as of December 31, 2000 to $64.3 million as of December 31, 2002. In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. This statement addresses the financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and applies only to those activities initiated on or after the date of adoption. We adopted SFAS No. 146 on October 1, 2002 and thus, applied the requirements of this statement when reporting our results of operations for the fourth quarter of 2002. In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. This interpretation elaborates on the disclosures required in financial statements concerning obligations under certain guarantees. It also clarifies the requirements related to the recognition of liabilities by a guarantor at the inception of certain guarantees. We adopted the disclosure requirements of this interpretation on December 31, 2002. The recognition provisions of the interpretation are applicable only to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The only agreement subject to the requirements of this interpretation was the eFunds indemnification agreement discussed earlier under Contingent Commitments/Off-balance Sheet Arrangements. As of December 31, 2002, we had no other guarantees which fell within the scope of this interpretation. On December 2, 2002, eFunds restated its results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 2001 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. eFunds also announced that the Securities and Exchange Commission is conducting an inquiry of eFunds and has requested information relating to various transactions that occurred in 2000 and 2001, including data license and software sales. We completed the spin-off of eFunds on December 29, 2000. As such, eFunds results of operations are reflected as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2000. eFunds results of operations are not included in our consolidated financial statements for any period subsequent to December 31, 2000. Thus, these restatements have no impact on our financial position (i.e., balance sheet) as of December 31, 2000 or on our financial position or results of operations for any period subsequent to December 31, 2000. 2002 Annual Report 27 |
After reviewing the nature and scope of the transactions that occurred in 2000, as described in eFunds amended annual report for the year ended December 31, 2001 on Form 10-K/A, we believe that the adjustments made by eFunds have a de minimis impact on our net income for the year ended December 31, 2000. Additionally, the adjustments have no affect on the results reported for our continuing operations. Accordingly, we have not revised our financial results for the year ended December 31, 2000. Furthermore, eFunds historical results of operations have no bearing on our current or future results of operations, our business strategy or on our ability to generate cash for current or future uses. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure. This statement provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation, as outlined in SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. This statement also amends the financial statement disclosure requirements relating to stock-based compensation. We currently have no plans to adopt the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation. In December 2002, we issued $300.0 million of senior, unsecured notes (the Notes) maturing on December 15, 2012. The Notes were issued under our shelf registration statement covering up to $300.0 million in medium-term notes, thereby exhausting that registration statement. The proceeds from the Notes were used to retire our commercial paper borrowings and will be used for general corporate purposes, including funding share repurchases, capital asset purchases, working capital or financing for possible acquisitions. Interest payments are due each June and December at an annual interest rate of 5.0%. Principal redemptions may be made at our election prior to their stated maturity. The Notes include covenants that place restrictions on the issuance of additional debt that would be senior to the Notes and the execution of certain sale-leaseback arrangements. Proceeds from the offering, net of offering costs, were $295.7 million. In conjunction with the planned issuance of the Notes, we executed derivative instruments (the Lock Agreements) to effectively hedge, or lock-in, the annual interest rate on $150.0 million of the Notes. Upon issuance of the Notes, the Lock Agreements were terminated, yielding a deferred pre-tax loss of $4.0 million, which is included in accumulated other comprehensive loss in our consolidated balance sheet and will be reclassified ratably to our statements of income as an increase to interest expense over the ten-year term of the Notes. Outlook We believe current economic, business and geo-political conditions are having an impact on our results of operations. We have observed a decline in check usage as economic uncertainty and low consumer confidence translates into fewer checks written and as the use of electronic payments increases. In addition, we continue to operate in a highly competitive industry. While we cannot predict what impact these or other factors will have on our results of operations, our plan is to continue to manage expenses, invest in our business and purchase capital assets when they will reduce operating expenses, increase productivity or profitably increase revenue. We anticipate additional financial institution business in the second half of 2003 as we expect clients to continue to recognize the value added by our high quality products and world-class call centers. Additionally, we expect Business Services to benefit from the recently announced alliance with Microsoft® Money and Microsoft Business Solutions. This alliance makes Business Services the exclusive supplier of checks and forms for these Microsoft products. We anticipate that these increases will be offset by a decline in check usage, the competitive pricing pressure faced by our Financial Services business and a decline in response rates in the Direct Checks segment. Our Direct Checks segment relies upon other businesses and cooperative mailers to distribute its promotional materials. This is the traditional means of new customer acquisition for this business. The consumer response rates to these direct mail advertisements have declined, and we are exploring new opportunities such as the Internet and other partners to replace traditional media sources. Cost management and productivity improvements, primarily from the transformation to lean and cellular manufacturing concepts and an increasing mix of orders coming through the lower-cost electronic and Internet channels, are expected to continue. We expect these improvements to be offset by increased postage and advertising expenses. The increased advertising expenses are a result of the softening in direct mail response rates discussed earlier. Additionally, interest expense will be higher in 2003 due to the $300.0 million of senior, unsecured notes issued in December 2002. These notes mature in December 2012 and carry interest at a rate of 5.0%. We also expect expense for our post-retirement health care plan to increase approximately $5.0 million in 2003, compared to 2002. This is due primarily to increasing medical costs and continued weakness in the United States stock market. Our post-retirement plan is funded, to a large degree, by a trust invested in debt and equity securities. The expected return on these assets reduces our annual post-retirement benefit expense. Because the fair market value of these assets decreased in both 2002 and 2001, the expected return on these assets for 2003 is expected to be lower than in previous years. 28 DLX |
As we continue with the 12 million share repurchase program announced in August 2002, our shareholders equity could move to a negative position as a result of the required accounting treatment for share repurchases. Should this occur, given the strength of our financial position as reflected in our cash flow and coverage ratios such as EBIT to interest expense and free cash flow to debt, we do not expect any concern from rating agencies, investment bankers or institutional investors. At this time we anticipate no changes to our current dividend payout level. We continue to implement initiatives throughout the company that are directly related to our growth strategy. Our growth strategy is to leverage our core competencies of personalization, direct marketing and e-commerce. We intend to add services and expand product offerings, as well as use selling strategies that maximize revenue and profit contribution per customer. We will invest in technology and processes that will lower our cost structure and enhance our revenue opportunities. We also continue to consider acquisitions which would leverage our core competencies and be accretive to earnings and cash flow per share. We have a number of new initiatives which are in line with this strategy. For example, our Financial Services segment recently launched a comprehensive new program DeluxeSelectSM for its financial institution clients. DeluxeSelect provides financial institution customers more information regarding checks and check-related products as they interact directly with our professional sales associates, our voice response system or order their checks via the Internet. We can actively promote product upgrades during both the new account opening and check re-ordering processes by engaging customers through our call centers, advanced Internet ordering capabilities and point-of-sale marketing support at financial institution branch offices. In 2002, we presented this new program to 225 financial institution clients. As of December 31, 2002, a large majority of these clients had elected to participate in DeluxeSelect. The impact of DeluxeSelect on revenue will depend to a large extent upon the speed at which our clients can integrate the program with their technology. As mentioned above, in 2002 our Business Services segment was chosen to be the new exclusive supplier of checks and forms for Microsoft Money and Microsoft Business Solutions. This alliance gives small and mid-sized business customers that use these Microsoft products access to various products offered by Business Services, including software compatible laser checks and forms, manual business checks and forms, business cards, stationery and accessories. Another Business Services initiative, the business referral program, continues to produce excellent results. This program focuses on acquiring and retaining business customers by compensating financial institutions for referrals and on-going retained business. In addition to investments in revenue-generating programs, we continue to invest in areas of the business where we can reduce costs and increase productivity. Our conversion to a cellular manufacturing environment in our check printing facilities is one example. Within the cellular manufacturing environment, a group of employees works together to produce products, rather than those same employees working on individual tasks in a linear fashion. Because employees assume more ownership of the end product, we have seen an improvement in quality and service levels and a reduction in cost per unit. Our conversion to cellular manufacturing began in 2000, and the process is expected to be completed in our Financial Services check printing facilities in early 2004. We expect to spend approximately $45.0 million on purchases of capital assets during 2003. Approximately half is expected to be devoted to maintenance of our business, with the remainder targeted for strategic initiatives to drive revenue growth or reduce costs. Additionally, beginning in 2001 we saw a new trend in the area of financial institution contract structure. Many financial institutions, primarily the larger regional and mega banks, began receiving product discounts in the form of cash incentives payable at the beginning of their contracts. These up-front cash payments impact our cash flows in the short-term. We saw this trend continue in 2002 and we expect to see it continue in the future. As discussed above under Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financial Condition, in August 2002 our board of directors approved a financial strategy intended to reduce our cost of capital and as a result, increase leverage. This strategy would allow us to increase our debt level up to a maximum of $700 million. It also authorized a 12 million share repurchase program. These steps are intended to enhance shareholder value by allowing us to: (1) reduce our cost of capital; (2) acquire shares from time to time, at prices we believe to be opportunistic; and (3) minimize dilution resulting from shares issued through our employee stock purchase and stock incentive plans. In December 2002, we issued $300.0 million of ten-year senior, unsecured notes. We intend to utilize the debt proceeds, along with cash generated by operations, for general corporate purposes, including funding share repurchases, capital asset purchases, working capital or financing for possible acquisitions. Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-looking Statements The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Reform Act) provides companies with a "safe harbor" when making forward-looking statements as a way of encouraging them to furnish their shareholders with information regarding expected trends in their operating results, anticipated business 2002 Annual Report 29 |
developments and other prospective information. Statements made in this report concerning our intentions, expectations or predictions about future results or events are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Reform Act. These statements reflect our current expectations or beliefs, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to vary from stated expectations, and these variations could be material and adverse. Given that circumstances may change, and new risks to the business may emerge from time to time, having the potential to negatively impact our business in ways we could not anticipate at the time of making a forward-looking statement, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these statements, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Some of the factors that could cause actual results or events to vary from stated expectations include, but are not limited to, the following: developments in the demand for our products or services, such as the rate at which the use of checks may decline as consumers preferred method of non-cash payment; the inherent unreliability of earnings, revenue and cash flow predictions due to numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control; the terms under which we do business with our major financial institution clients, customers and suppliers; unanticipated delays, costs and expenses inherent in the development and marketing of new products and services; the impact of governmental laws and regulations, particularly in the area of consumer privacy; and competitive forces. Additional information concerning these and other factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from our current expectations are contained in Exhibit 99.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures We are exposed to changes in interest rates primarily as a result of the borrowing and investing activities used to maintain liquidity and fund business operations. We do not enter into financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. Throughout most of 2002, we continued to utilize commercial paper to fund working capital requirements and share repurchases. In December 2002, we issued $300.0 million of senior, unsecured notes maturing on December 15, 2012 and carrying interest at a rate of 5.0%. A portion of the proceeds from these notes was used to retire our commercial paper obligations. We also have various lines of credit available and capital lease obligations. As of December 31, 2002, we had no variable rate obligations and the fair market value of our $300.0 million notes was $302.9 million, based on quoted market prices. The nature and amount of debt outstanding can be expected to vary as a result of future business requirements, market conditions and other factors. In conjunction with the planned issuance of the $300.0 million of senior, unsecured notes issued in December 2002, we executed derivative instruments to effectively hedge, or lock-in, the annual interest rate on $150.0 million of these notes. We realized a deferred pre-tax loss of $4.0 million on these agreements, which is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss in our consolidated balance sheet. Additionally, the notes were issued at a discount of $1.9 million from par value, and we incurred debt issuance costs of $2.4 million. All of these amounts will be reclassified ratably to our statements of income as an increase to interest expense over the ten-year term of the notes, resulting in an effective annual interest rate of 5.3%. Based on the outstanding variable rate debt in our portfolio over the past three years, a one percentage point increase in interest rates would have resulted in additional interest expense of $1.5 million in 2002, $0.9 million in 2001 and $0.3 million in 2000. As of December 31, 2002, we had no fixed income securities in our investment portfolio. Controls and Procedures Disclosure controls and procedures
Internal controls
30 DLX |
Managements Responsibility for Financial Reporting The accompanying consolidated financial statements and related information are the responsibility of management. They have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and include amounts that are based on our best estimates and judgments under existing circumstances. The financial information contained elsewhere in this annual report is consistent with that in the consolidated financial statements. We maintain internal accounting control systems that are adequate to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded from loss or unauthorized use and that our financial records provide a reliable basis for the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. We believe our systems are effective, and the costs of the systems do not exceed the benefits obtained. These systems of control are supported by the selection of qualified personnel, by organizational assignments that provide appropriate division of responsibilities and by the dissemination of written finance policies. This control structure is further supported by a program of internal audits. The audit committee of the board of directors has reviewed the financial data included in this report. The audit committee, comprised entirely of independent directors, assists the board of directors in monitoring the integrity of our financial statements, the effectiveness of our internal audit function and independent accountants, and our compliance systems. In carrying out these responsibilities, the audit committee meets regularly with management to consider the adequacy of our internal controls and the objectivity of our financial reporting. The audit committee also discusses these matters with our independent accountants, with appropriate personnel from our finance organization and with our internal auditors, and meets privately on a regular basis with the independent accountants and internal auditors, each of whom reports and has unrestricted access to the audit committee. The role of the independent accountants is to render an independent, professional opinion on managements consolidated financial statements to the extent required by auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Their report expresses an independent opinion on the fairness of presentation of our consolidated financial statements. We recognize the responsibility to conduct our affairs according to the highest standards of personal and corporate conduct. This responsibility is reflected in our compliance policy and in our code of ethics and business conduct, which are distributed to all employees, and in our compliance training program. Lawrence J. Mosner Douglas J. Treff Katherine L. Miller January 28, 2003 2002 Annual Report 31 |
Five-Year Summary |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
1998 |
||||||||||||
Statement of Income Data: | |||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 1,283,983 | $ | 1,278,375 | $ | 1,262,712 | $ | 1,363,798 | $ | 1,673,715 | |||||||
As a percentage of revenue: | |||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 66.1% | 64.5% | 64.1% | 59.1% | 56.3% | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense | 39.2% | 40.2% | 41.0% | 37.1% | 40.7% | ||||||||||||
Operating income(1) | 26.9% | 23.6% | 22.1% | 24.0% | 15.1% | ||||||||||||
Operating income(1) | $ | 344,931 | $ | 301,938 | $ | 278,934 | $ | 327,724 | $ | 253,128 | |||||||
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation | |||||||||||||||||
and amortization of intangibles and goodwill | |||||||||||||||||
(EBITDA)(2) | 403,331 | 374,732 | 348,682 | 384,990 | 319,353 | ||||||||||||
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)(1) (3) | 345,126 | 300,750 | 280,112 | 323,949 | 257,199 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations(1) | 214,274 | 185,900 | 169,472 | 204,321 | 153,566 | ||||||||||||
Per share - basic | 3.41 | 2.72 | 2.34 | 2.66 | 1.90 | ||||||||||||
Per share - diluted | 3.36 | 2.69 | 2.34 | 2.65 | 1.90 | ||||||||||||
Cash dividends per share | 1.48 | 1.48 | 1.48 | 1.48 | 1.48 | ||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data: |
|||||||||||||||||
Cash and marketable securities | 124,855 | 9,571 | 99,190 | 150,148 | 306,962 | ||||||||||||
Return on average assets | 35.5% | 31.1% | 20.5% | 20.2% | 13.2% | ||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 668,973 | $ | 537,721 | $ | 656,274 | $ | 921,822 | $ | 1,090,309 | |||||||
Long-term debt | 306,589 | 10,084 | 10,201 | 111,945 | 102,291 | ||||||||||||
Total debt | 308,199 | 161,465 | 110,873 | 174,407 | 108,133 | ||||||||||||
Statement of Cash Flows Data: |
|||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||||||||||||
of continuing operations | 257,139 | 270,623 | 253,572 | 221,237 | 265,130 | ||||||||||||
Free cash flow(4) | 123,491 | 140,075 | 97,894 | 30,907 | 54,641 | ||||||||||||
Purchases of capital assets | 40,708 | 28,775 | 48,483 | 76,795 | 90,807 | ||||||||||||
Total debt to EBITDA(2) | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||
Total debt to operating income | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | ||||||||||||
EBIT(3) to interest expense | 68.0 | 53.9 | 24.5 | 37.7 | 30.1 | ||||||||||||
Operating income to interest expense | 67.9 | 54.1 | 24.4 | 38.2 | 29.6 | ||||||||||||
Free cash flow(4) to total debt | 40.1% | 86.8% | 88.3% | 17.7% | 50.5% | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||||||||||||
of continuing operations to total debt | 83.4% | 167.6% | 228.7% | 126.9% | 245.2% | ||||||||||||
Other Data: |
|||||||||||||||||
Units (millions)(5) (6) | 92.64 | 96.24 | 97.09 | 105.21 | 111.85 | ||||||||||||
As of year-end: | |||||||||||||||||
Number of employees - continuing operations | 6,195 | 6,840 | 7,800 | 8,900 | 13,260 | ||||||||||||
Number of printing facilities(5) | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 19 | ||||||||||||
Number of call center facilities(5) | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 10 | ||||||||||||
32 DLX |
(1) | Our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2002 were impacted by the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Under this new statement, goodwill is no longer amortized, but is subject to impairment testing on at least an annual basis. Thus, we recorded no goodwill amortization expense during 2002. Goodwill amortization expense for the preceding four years was as follows: 2001 - $6,188; 2000 - $5,201; 1999 - $726; 1998 - $1,857. |
(2) | EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles. We disclose EBITDA because it can be used to analyze profitability between companies and industries by eliminating the effects of financing (i.e., interest) and capital investments (i.e., depreciation and amortization). We continually evaluate EBITDA, as we believe that an increasing EBITDA depicts increased ability to attract financing and increases the valuation of our business. The ratio of debt to EBITDA illustrates to what degree we have borrowed against earnings. EBITDA is derived from operating income as follows: |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 344,931 | $ | 301,938 | $ | 278,934 | $ | 327,724 | $ | 253,128 | ||||||||
Other income (expense) | 195 | (1,188 | ) | 1,178 | (3,775 | ) | 4,071 | |||||||||||
Depreciation | 23,953 | 30,605 | 33,375 | 41,786 | 46,916 | |||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 34,252 | 37,189 | 29,994 | 18,529 | 13,381 | |||||||||||||
Amortization of goodwill | - | 6,188 | 5,201 | 726 | 1,857 | |||||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 403,331 | $ | 374,732 | $ | 348,682 | $ | 384,990 | $ | 319,353 | ||||||||
(3) | EBIT is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles. By excluding interest and income taxes, this measure of profitability can indicate whether a companys earnings are adequate to pay its debts. Thus, we believe it is an important measure to monitor. The measure of EBIT to interest expense illustrates how many times the current years EBIT covers the current years interest expense. Our committed lines of credit contain covenants requiring a minimum EBIT to interest expense ratio of 2.5 times. EBIT is derived from operating income as follows: |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 344,931 | $ | 301,938 | $ | 278,934 | $ | 327,724 | $ | 253,128 | ||||||||
Other income (expense) | 195 | (1,188 | ) | 1,178 | (3,775 | ) | 4,071 | |||||||||||
EBIT | $ | 345,126 | $ | 300,750 | $ | 280,112 | $ | 323,949 | $ | 257,199 | ||||||||
(4) | Free cash flow is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles. It represents the excess cash generated from operations after the purchase of capital assets and the payment of dividends. We disclose free cash flow because it is an important liquidity measure which we monitor on an on-going basis. The measure of free cash flow to debt is a liquidity measure which illustrates to what degree our free cash flow covers our existing debt. Free cash flow is derived from net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations as follows: |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | ||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | ||||||||||||||||||
of continuing operations | $ | 257,139 | $ | 270,623 | $ | 253,572 | $ | 221,237 | $ | 265,130 | ||||||||
Purchases of capital assets | (40,708 | ) | (28,775 | ) | (48,483 | ) | (76,795 | ) | (90,807 | ) | ||||||||
Cash dividends paid to shareholders | (92,940 | ) | (101,773 | ) | (107,195 | ) | (113,535 | ) | (119,682 | ) | ||||||||
Free cash flow | $ | 123,491 | $ | 140,075 | $ | 97,894 | $ | 30,907 | $ | 54,641 | ||||||||
(5) | Information excludes divested businesses. |
(6) | Units represent an equivalent quantity of checks sold calculated across all check-related product lines. Non-production and accessory products are excluded from the calculation of units. |
2002 Annual Report 33 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, (Dollars in thousands, except share par value) |
2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 124,855 | $ | 9,571 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable net | 32,925 | 37,703 | ||||||
Inventories and supplies | 20,287 | 22,263 | ||||||
Other current assets | 21,579 | 14,435 | ||||||
Total current assets | 199,646 | 83,972 | ||||||
Long-term Investments |
40,205 | 37,661 | ||||||
Property, Plant, and Equipment Net |
140,042 | 149,552 | ||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment Held for Sale Net |
| 1,517 | ||||||
Intangibles Net |
105,976 | 114,856 | ||||||
Goodwill |
82,237 | 82,237 | ||||||
Other Non-current Assets |
100,867 | 67,926 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 668,973 | $ | 537,721 | ||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 57,857 | $ | 52,834 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 155,312 | 162,909 | ||||||
Short-term debt | | 150,000 | ||||||
Long-term debt due within one year | 1,610 | 1,381 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 214,779 | 367,124 | ||||||
Long-term Debt |
306,589 | 10,084 | ||||||
Deferred Income Taxes |
54,453 | 44,890 | ||||||
Other Long-term Liabilities |
28,836 | 37,018 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13) |
||||||||
Shareholders Equity: |
||||||||
Common shares $1 par value (authorized: | ||||||||
500,000,000 shares; issued: 2002 - 61,445,894; | ||||||||
2001 - 64,101,957) | 61,446 | 64,102 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 5,380 | 14,563 | ||||||
Unearned compensation | (24 | ) | (60 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (2,486 | ) | | |||||
Total shareholders equity | 64,316 | 78,605 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | $ | 668,973 | $ | 537,721 | ||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 34 DLX |
Consolidated Statements of Income
Year Ended December 31, (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Revenue | $ | 1,283,983 | $ | 1,278,375 | $ | 1,262,712 | |||||
Cost of goods sold | 435,794 | 453,818 | 453,023 | ||||||||
Gross Profit | 848,189 | 824,557 | 809,689 | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense | 502,961 | 514,369 | 518,245 | ||||||||
Goodwill amortization expense | | 6,188 | 5,201 | ||||||||
Asset impairment and net disposition losses | 297 | 2,062 | 7,309 | ||||||||
Operating Income | 344,931 | 301,938 | 278,934 | ||||||||
Other income (expense) | 195 | (1,188 | ) | 1,178 | |||||||
Income from Continuing Operations Before Interest and Taxes | 345,126 | 300,750 | 280,112 | ||||||||
Interest expense | (5,079 | ) | (5,583 | ) | (11,436 | ) | |||||
Interest income | 675 | 2,367 | 4,753 | ||||||||
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes | 340,722 | 297,534 | 273,429 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 126,448 | 111,634 | 103,957 | ||||||||
Income from Continuing Operations | 214,274 | 185,900 | 169,472 | ||||||||
Discontinued Operations: | |||||||||||
Income from operations (net of income tax expense of $5,173) | | | 5,229 | ||||||||
Costs of spin-off (net of income tax benefit of $4,021) | | | (12,765 | ) | |||||||
Loss from Discontinued Operations | | | (7,536 | ) | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 214,274 | $ | 185,900 | $ | 161,936 | |||||
Basic Earnings per Share: | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 3.41 | $ | 2.72 | $ | 2.34 | |||||
Loss from discontinued operations | | | (0.10 | ) | |||||||
Basic earnings per share | $ | 3.41 | $ | 2.72 | $ | 2.24 | |||||
Diluted Earnings per Share: | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 3.36 | $ | 2.69 | $ | 2.34 | |||||
Loss from discontinued operations | | | (0.10 | ) | |||||||
Diluted earnings per share | $ | 3.36 | $ | 2.69 | $ | 2.24 | |||||
Cash Dividends per Share | $ | 1.48 | $ | 1.48 | $ | 1.48 | |||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 2002 Annual Report 35 |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Year Ended December 31, (Dollars in thousands) |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Net Income | $ | 214,274 | $ | 185,900 | $ | 161,936 | |||||
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, Net of Tax: |
|||||||||||
Loss on derivative instruments: | |||||||||||
Loss on derivative instruments arising during the year | (2,496 | ) | | | |||||||
Less reclassification of loss on derivative instruments from | |||||||||||
other comprehensive income to net income | 10 | | | ||||||||
Unrealized gains on securities: | |||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains arising during the year | | 417 | 728 | ||||||||
Less reclassification adjustments for gains included | |||||||||||
in net income | | (244 | ) | (486 | ) | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | 867 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income | (2,486 | ) | 173 | 1,109 | |||||||
Comprehensive Income |
$ | 211,788 | $ | 186,073 | $ | 163,045 | |||||
Related Tax Benefit (Expense) of Other |
|||||||||||
Comprehensive (Loss) Income: | |||||||||||
Loss on derivative instruments: | |||||||||||
Loss on derivative instruments arising during the year | $ | 1,530 | $ | | $ | | |||||
Less reclassification of loss on derivative instruments | |||||||||||
from other comprehensive income to net income | (6 | ) | | | |||||||
Unrealized gains on securities: | |||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains arising during the year | | (225 | ) | (392 | ) | ||||||
Less reclassification adjustments for gains included | |||||||||||
in net income | | 131 | 262 | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | 132 | ||||||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 36 DLX |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Year Ended December 31, (Dollars in thousands) |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|||||||||||
Net income | $ | 214,274 | $ | 185,900 | $ | 161,936 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided | |||||||||||
by operating activities of continuing operations: | |||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations | | | 7,536 | ||||||||
Depreciation | 23,953 | 30,605 | 33,375 | ||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 34,252 | 37,189 | 29,994 | ||||||||
Amortization of goodwill | | 6,188 | 5,201 | ||||||||
Asset impairment and net disposition losses | 297 | 2,062 | 7,309 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 11,104 | (3,441 | ) | (679 | ) | ||||||
Other non-cash items, net | 25,329 | 20,225 | 6,501 | ||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects | |||||||||||
from acquisition and discontinued operations: | |||||||||||
Trade accounts receivable | 4,778 | 8,302 | 16,767 | ||||||||
Inventories and supplies | 1,976 | 876 | 4,478 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses | (7,892 | ) | 2,052 | 1,906 | |||||||
Contract acquisition costs | (34,890 | ) | (34,020 | ) | (3,357 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable | 7,828 | 6,425 | (11,906 | ) | |||||||
Accrued liabilities | (21,230 | ) | 15,452 | (26,940 | ) | ||||||
Other assets and liabilities | (2,640 | ) | (7,192 | ) | 21,451 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations | 257,139 | 270,623 | 253,572 | ||||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities | | 48,608 | 47,627 | ||||||||
Purchases of marketable securities | | (30,000 | ) | (40,000 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of capital assets | 844 | 1,469 | 14,469 | ||||||||
Purchases of capital assets | (40,708 | ) | (28,775 | ) | (48,483 | ) | |||||
Payment for acquisition, net of cash acquired | | | (95,991 | ) | |||||||
Loan to others | | | 32,500 | ||||||||
Other | (4,285 | ) | (4,799 | ) | (6,263 | ) | |||||
Net cash used by investing activities of continuing operations | (44,149 | ) | (13,497 | ) | (96,141 | ) | |||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|||||||||||
Net (payments) borrowings on short-term debt | (150,000 | ) | 150,000 | (60,000 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from long-term debt, net of debt issuance costs | 295,722 | | | ||||||||
Payments on long-term debt | (1,723 | ) | (101,556 | ) | (794 | ) | |||||
Settlement of interest rate lock agreements | (4,026 | ) | | | |||||||
Change in book overdrafts | (2,805 | ) | 1,718 | (8,849 | ) | ||||||
Payments to retire shares | (172,803 | ) | (345,399 | ) | | ||||||
Proceeds from issuing shares under employee plans | 30,869 | 68,723 | 8,064 | ||||||||
Cash dividends paid to shareholders | (92,940 | ) | (101,773 | ) | (107,195 | ) | |||||
Net cash used by financing activities of continuing operations | (97,706 | ) | (328,287 | ) | (168,774 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Used by Discontinued Operations | | | (32,360 | ) | |||||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents | 115,284 | (71,161 | ) | (43,703 | ) | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents: Beginning of year |
9,571 | 80,732 | 124,435 | ||||||||
End of year | $ | 124,855 | $ | 9,571 | $ | 80,732 | |||||
Supplemental Information Continuing Operations: |
|||||||||||
Interest paid | $ | 4,162 | $ | 9,036 | $ | 12,169 | |||||
Income taxes paid | $ | 116,500 | $ | 106,951 | $ | 93,593 | |||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 2002 Annual Report 37 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Note One Consolidation
Cash and cash equivalents
Marketable securities
Trade accounts receivable
Inventories
Supplies
Long-term investments
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment
held for sale
38 DLX |
Intangibles
We capitalize costs of software developed or obtained for internal use, including website development costs, once the preliminary project stage has been completed, management commits to funding the project and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended. Capitalized costs include only (1) external direct costs of materials and services consumed in developing or obtaining internal-use software, (2) payroll and payroll-related costs for employees who are directly associated with and who devote time to the internal-use software project, and (3) interest costs incurred, when material, while developing internal-use software. Costs incurred in populating websites with information about the company or products are expensed as incurred. Capitalization of costs ceases when the project is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. The carrying value of internal-use software is reviewed in accordance with our policy on impairment of long-lived assets and intangibles. Impairment of long-lived assets
and intangibles
We periodically evaluate the recoverability of property, plant, equipment and identifiable intangibles held for sale by comparing the assets carrying amount with its fair value less costs to sell. Should the fair value less costs to sell be less than the carrying value of the long-lived asset, an impairment loss would be recognized. The impairment loss would be calculated as the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset less costs to sell. The evaluation of asset impairment requires us to make assumptions about future cash flows over the life of the asset being evaluated. These assumptions require significant judgment and actual results may differ from assumed and estimated amounts. Goodwill
Impairment of goodwill
Contract acquisition costs
2002 Annual Report 39 |
made to financial institution clients by our Financial Services segment, are generally recorded as reductions of revenue on the straight-line basis over the related contract term. Currently, these amounts are being amortized over periods ranging from two to seven years, with a weighted-average life of four years as of December 31, 2002. The unamortized balances are included in other non-current assets in the consolidated balance sheets. Whenever events or changes occur that impact the related contract, including significant declines in the anticipated profitability, we evaluate the carrying value of the contract acquisition costs to determine if an impairment has occurred. As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, contract acquisition costs consisted of balances relating to numerous financial institutions. Should a financial institution cancel a contract prior to the agreements termination date, or should the volume of orders realized through a financial institution fall below contractually-specified minimums, we generally have a contractual right to a refund of the remaining unamortized contract acquisition costs. Advertising costs
Major non-direct response advertising projects are expensed the first time the advertising takes place, while other costs of non-direct response advertising are expensed as incurred. Catalogs provided to financial institution clients of the Financial Services segment are accounted for as prepaid assets until they are shipped to financial institutions. The total amount of advertising expense for continuing operations was $78.2 million in 2002, $71.6 million in 2001 and $67.6 million in 2000. Restructuring charges
Deferred income taxes
Derivative financial instruments
We recognize all derivative financial instruments in the consolidated financial statements at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the instrument. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are recognized periodically either in income or in shareholdersequity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income or loss, depending on whether the derivative financial instrument qualifies for hedge accounting, and if so, whether it qualifies as a fair value hedge or a cash flow hedge. Generally, changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as fair value hedges are recorded in income along with the portion of the change in the fair value of the hedged items that relate to the hedged risk. Changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective as hedges, are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income or loss net of deferred taxes. Changes in fair values of derivatives not qualifying as hedges are reported in income. Revenue recognition
40 DLX |
institution client may terminate its contract with us prior to the end of the contract term. In many of these cases, the financial institution must remit to us a contract buyout payment. Such payments are recorded as revenue when the termination agreement is executed, provided that we have no further service or contractual obligations and collection of the funds is assured. Revenues are presented in the consolidated statements of income net of rebates, discounts and amortization of contract acquisition costs. These revenue reductions are discussed in our sales incentives and contract acquisition costs accounting policies. Additionally, reported revenues for our Financial Services segment do not reflect the full retail price paid by end-consumers to their financial institutions. These revenues reflect the amounts paid to us by our financial institution clients. Sales incentives
At times we may also sell products at discounted prices or provide free products to customers when they purchase a specified product. Discounts are recorded as reductions of revenue when the related revenue is recorded. The cost of free products is recorded as cost of goods sold when the revenue for the related purchase is recorded. Employee stock-based compensation
Earnings per share
Comprehensive income
Reclassifications
Use of estimates
New accounting pronouncements
2002 Annual Report 41 |
segment which are reflected as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial statements (see Note 17). |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations, | |||||||||||
as reported | $ | 214,274 | $ | 185,900 | $ | 169,472 | |||||
Add: Goodwill amortization | |||||||||||
expense, net of tax | | 3,979 | 3,311 | ||||||||
Pro forma income from | |||||||||||
continuing operations | $ | 214,274 | $ | 189,879 | $ | 172,783 | |||||
Net income, as reported | $ | 214,274 | $ | 185,900 | $ | 161,936 | |||||
Add: Goodwill amortization | |||||||||||
expense, net of tax | | 3,979 | 8,037 | ||||||||
Pro forma net income | $ | 214,274 | $ | 189,879 | $ | 169,973 | |||||
Earnings per share from continuing operations: | |||||||||||
Basic - as reported | $ | 3.41 | $ | 2.72 | $ | 2.34 | |||||
Basic - pro forma | 3.41 | 2.77 | 2.39 | ||||||||
Diluted - as reported | 3.36 | 2.69 | 2.34 | ||||||||
Diluted - pro forma | 3.36 | 2.75 | 2.39 | ||||||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||||
Basic - as reported | $ | 3.41 | $ | 2.72 | $ | 2.24 | |||||
Basic - pro forma | 3.41 | 2.77 | 2.35 | ||||||||
Diluted - as reported | 3.36 | 2.69 | 2.24 | ||||||||
Diluted - pro forma | 3.36 | 2.75 | 2.35 | ||||||||
In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. This statement addresses the financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and applies only to those activities initiated on or after the date of adoption. We adopted SFAS No. 146 on October 1, 2002 and thus, applied the requirements of this statement when reporting our results of operations for the fourth quarter of 2002. In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. This interpretation elaborates on the disclosures required in financial statements concerning obligations under certain guarantees. It also clarifies the requirements related to the recognition of liabilities by a guarantor at the inception of certain guarantees. We adopted the disclosure requirements of this interpretation on December 31, 2002 (see Note 13). The recognition provisions of the interpretation are applicable only to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The only agreement subject to the requirements of this interpretation was the eFunds indemnification agreement (see Note 13). As of December 31, 2002, we had no other guarantees which fell within the scope of this interpretation. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure. This statement provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation, as outlined in SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. This statement also amends the financial statement disclosure requirements relating to stock-based compensation. We currently have no plans to adopt the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation. Note Two Trade accounts receivable
|
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Trade accounts receivable | $ | 34,775 | $ | 39,131 | ||||
Allowance for uncollectible accounts | (1,850 | ) | (1,428 | ) | ||||
Trade accounts receivable net | $ | 32,925 | $ | 37,703 | ||||
Inventories and supplies
|
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Raw materials | $ | 2,833 | $ | 3,073 | ||||
Semi-finished goods | 6,065 | 7,215 | ||||||
Finished goods | 771 | 904 | ||||||
Total inventories | 9,669 | 11,192 | ||||||
Supplies | 10,618 | 11,071 | ||||||
Inventories and supplies | $ | 20,287 | $ | 22,263 | ||||
As of December 31, 2002, $8.5 million of total inventories was accounted for under the LIFO method. As of December 31, 2001, $9.7 million was accounted for under the LIFO method. LIFO inventories were $3.0 million less than replacement cost at December 31, 2002 and $3.5 million less than replacement cost at December 31, 2001. During 2000, inventory quantities were reduced, which resulted in a liquidation of LIFO inventory layers carried at lower costs which prevailed in prior years. The effect of this liquidation was to decrease cost of goods sold by $2.4 million and to increase income from continuing operations by $1.5 million, or $0.02 per share diluted. There were no significant liquidations of LIFO inventories in 2002 or 2001. 42 DLX |
Other current assets
Other current assets were comprised of the following at December 31:
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | $ | 11,889 | $ | 3,108 | ||||
Deferred income taxes | 4,563 | 4,574 | ||||||
Other | 5,127 | 6,753 | ||||||
Other current assets | $ | 21,579 | $ | 14,435 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment
|
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Land and land improvements | $ | 32,288 | $ | 32,021 | ||||
Buildings and building improvements | 113,328 | 109,130 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment | 289,947 | 301,814 | ||||||
Total | 435,563 | 442,965 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation | (295,521 | ) | (293,413 | ) | ||||
Property, plant and equipment net | $ | 140,042 | $ | 149,552 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment
held for sale
|
(Dollars in thousands) | 2001 | ||||
Land and land improvements | $ | 550 | |||
Buildings and building improvements | 5,876 | ||||
Machinery and equipment | 1,227 | ||||
Total | 7,653 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation | (6,136 | ) | |||
Property, plant and equipment held for sale net | $ | 1,517 | |||
Intangibles
|
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
|||||||||||||||
Internal-use software | $ | 235,252 | $ | (132,784 | ) | $ | 102,468 | $ | 211,193 | $ | (100,557 | ) | $ | 110,636 | ||||||
Customer name list | 5,050 | (2,044 | ) | 3,006 | 5,050 | (1,323 | ) | 3,727 | ||||||||||||
Other | 875 | (373 | ) | 502 | 762 | (269 | ) | 493 | ||||||||||||
Intangibles | $ | 241,177 | $ | (135,201 | ) | $ | 105,976 | $ | 217,005 | $ | (102,149 | ) | $ | 114,856 | ||||||
Total amortization of intangibles for continuing operations was $34.3 million in 2002, $37.2 million in 2001 and $30.0 million in 2000. Based on the intangibles in service as of December 31, 2002, estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years ending December 31 is as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||
2003 | $ 32,887 | ||||
2004 | 25,854 | ||||
2005 | 19,848 | ||||
2006 | 11,757 | ||||
2007 | 2,334 | ||||
The following intangible assets were acquired during the years indicated: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||||||||||
Amount |
Weighted- average amortization period |
Amount | Weighted- average amortization period |
Amount | Weighted- average amortization period |
|||||||||||||||
Internal-use software | $ | 26,388 | 3 years | $ | 18,042 | 3 years | $ | 32,953 | 5 years | |||||||||||
Customer name list | | | | | 5,050 | 7 years | ||||||||||||||
Other | 165 | 3 years | | | 701 | 5 years | ||||||||||||||
Intangibles | $ | 26,553 | 3 years | $ | 18,042 | 3 years | $ | 38,704 | 5 years | |||||||||||
2002 Annual Report 43 |
Goodwill
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||
Balance, December 31, 1999 | $ | 4,800 | |||
Goodwill acquired | 88,826 | ||||
Amortization of goodwill | (5,201 | ) | |||
Balance, December 31, 2000 | 88,425 | ||||
Amortization of goodwill | (6,188 | ) | |||
Balance, December 31, 2001 and 2002 | $ | 82,237 | |||
Other non-current assets
|
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Contract acquisition costs, net | $ | 55,259 | $ | 28,350 | ||||
Deferred advertising costs | 17,258 | 21,928 | ||||||
Prepaid post-retirement asset | 16,330 | 12,116 | ||||||
Other | 12,020 | 5,532 | ||||||
Other non-current assets | $ | 100,867 | $ | 67,926 | ||||
Accrued liabilities
|
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Wages, including vacation pay | $ | 33,517 | $ | 26,513 | ||||
Income taxes | 27,688 | 39,426 | ||||||
Employee profit sharing and pension | 27,049 | 29,734 | ||||||
Rebates | 25,900 | 24,923 | ||||||
Other | 41,158 | 42,313 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities | $ | 155,312 | $ | 162,909 | ||||
Note Three The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations: |
(Dollars and shares in thousands, | |||||||||||
except per share amounts) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Earnings per share basic: | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 214,274 | $ | 185,900 | $ | 169,472 | |||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 62,823 | 68,441 | 72,324 | ||||||||
Earnings per share basic | $ | 3.41 | $ | 2.72 | $ | 2.34 | |||||
Earnings per share diluted: | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 214,274 | $ | 185,900 | $ | 169,472 | |||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 62,823 | 68,441 | 72,324 | ||||||||
Dilutive impact of options | 888 | 630 | 87 | ||||||||
Shares contingently issuable | 36 | 44 | 9 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares and | |||||||||||
potential dilutive shares outstanding | 63,747 | 69,115 | 72,420 | ||||||||
Earnings per share diluted | $ | 3.36 | $ | 2.69 | $ | 2.34 | |||||
During 2002, 2001 and 2000, options to purchase a weighted-average of 1.2 million shares, 1.4 million shares and 5.4 million shares, respectively, were outstanding but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. The exercise prices of the excluded options were greater than the average market price of Deluxe common shares during the respective periods. Note Four During 2002, we recorded restructuring charges of $1.5 million for employee severance relating primarily to manufacturing employees within the Financial Services segment and various functional areas within the Direct Checks segment. These reductions were the result of on-going cost management efforts and are expected to affect 121 employees. The reductions are expected to be completed during 2003. These restructuring charges are reflected in the 2002 consolidated statement of income as cost of goods sold of $0.6 million and SG&A expense of $0.9 million. During 2001, we recorded restructuring charges of $4.2 million for employee severance relating to customer service employees within the Business Services segment, mail center employees within the Financial Services segment and reductions encompassing various functional areas within both the Financial Services and Direct Checks segments. These reductions were 44 DLX |
the result of our on-going commitment to efficiency and cost management and are expected to affect 270 employees. The reductions are expected to be completed in early 2003. These restructuring charges are reflected in the 2001 consolidated statement of income as cost of goods sold of $1.2 million and SG&A expense of $3.0 million. During 2000, we recorded restructuring charges of $1.9 million within continuing operations for employee severance. During the second quarter of 2000, we announced a plan to outsource certain data entry functions to our discontinued operations. This outsourcing effort affected 155 employees. In the fourth quarter of 2000, we announced that we would be scaling back our PlaidMoon.com project (see Note 5). This decision resulted in the termination of 40 employees. Additionally, we reversed $4.3 million of restructuring charges primarily relating to a previous initiative to reduce SG&A expense. The reversals were due to higher attrition than anticipated and the reversal of early termination payments to a group of employees. Under our severance program, employees are provided 60 days notice prior to being terminated. In certain situations, we ask the employees to leave immediately because they may have access to crucial infrastructure or information. In these cases, severance includes this additional amount. In certain situations, we subsequently decided to keep employees working for the 60-day period and thus, a reduction in the restructuring accruals was required since this pay was no longer severance, but an operating expense. These restructuring charges and reversals are reflected in the 2000 consolidated statement of income as a reduction in SG&A expense of $2.4 million. Restructuring accruals for employee severance costs of $1.2 million as of December 31, 2002 and $3.2 million as of December 31, 2001 are reflected in accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The status of these restructuring accruals as of December 31, 2002 was as follows: |
(Dollars in millions) | Previous initiatives(1) | 2001 initiatives | 2002 initiatives | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | No. of employees affected |
Amount | No. of employees affected |
Amount | No. of employees affected |
Amount | No. of employees affected |
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 1999 | $ | 13.9 | 720 | $ | | | $ | | | $ | 13.9 | 720 | ||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges | 1.9 | 200 | | | | | 1.9 | 200 | ||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring reversals | (4.3 | ) | (255 | ) | | | | | (4.3 | ) | (255 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Severance paid | (8.4 | ) | (520 | ) | | | | | (8.4 | ) | (520 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2000 | 3.1 | 145 | | | | | 3.1 | 145 | ||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges | | | 4.2 | 287 | | | 4.2 | 287 | ||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring reversals | (0.4 | ) | (28 | ) | | | | | (0.4 | ) | (28 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Severance paid | (2.7 | ) | (117 | ) | (1.0 | ) | (124 | ) | | | (3.7 | ) | (241 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2001 | | | 3.2 | 163 | | | 3.2 | 163 | ||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges | | | | | 1.5 | 121 | 1.5 | 121 | ||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring reversals | | | (0.2 | ) | (17 | ) | | | (0.2 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Severance paid | | | (2.7 | ) | (142 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (56 | ) | (3.3 | ) | (198 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2002 | $ | | | $ | 0.3 | 4 | $ | 0.9 | 65 | $ | 1.2 | 69 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | Includes charges recorded for plans to close check printing plants, reduce corporate support functions, implement new processes in order processing, customer service and the post-press phase of check production and for the scaling back of PlaidMoon (see Note 5). |
Note Five During 2000, we recorded asset impairment losses of $9.7 million related to a discontinued e-commerce initiative. Earlier in 2000, we had announced an e-commerce growth strategy. One outcome of this strategy was PlaidMoon.com, an Internet-based business concept that allowed consumers to design and purchase personalized items. In October 2000, we announced that we were scaling back and repositioning the PlaidMoon.com business concept. Instead of being a stand-alone business as had been planned, PlaidMoon.com would be folded into the rest of our businesses. As a result of this decision, we completed an evaluation to determine to what extent the long-lived assets of the business could be utilized by our other businesses. This evaluation resulted in asset impairment losses of $9.7 million, which are included in asset impairment and net disposition losses in the 2000 consolidated statement of income. The impaired assets consisted of internal-use software developed for use by the PlaidMoon.com website. The estimated fair value of the software was determined by calculating the present value of net cash flows expected to be generated by alternative uses of these assets. 2002 Annual Report 45 |
Note Six On February 1, 2000, we acquired all of the outstanding shares of Designer Checks, Inc. for $97.0 million in cash. Designer Checks produces specialty design checks and related products for direct sale to consumers. This acquisition was intended to enable our existing direct mail check business to secure future customer and revenue growth. The consolidated financial statements include the results of this business subsequent to its acquisition date. The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition: |
(Dollars in thousands) | February 1, 2000 | ||||
Current assets | $ 2,580 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | 2,379 | ||||
Intangibles | 5,050 | ||||
Goodwill | 88,826 | ||||
Other non-current assets | 2,056 | ||||
Total assets acquired | 100,891 | ||||
Current liabilities | (3,855 | ) | |||
Net assets acquired | $ 97,036 | ||||
The intangible assets acquired consisted of a customer name list which is being amortized on the straight-line basis over seven years. The entire amount of goodwill is included in the Direct Checks segment and is deductible for tax purposes. Note Seven During 1999, we sold five facilities in Shoreview, Minnesota to an unaffiliated third party. We provided short-term financing for $32.5 million of the proceeds from this sale. This amount was repaid in full in 2000 and is reflected as loan to others in the 2000 consolidated statement of cash flows. We entered into leases for three of these facilities for periods ranging from five to ten years. Two of the leases were operating leases and one was a capital lease. The result of this sale was a $17.1 million gain, of which $10.6 million was deferred and is being recognized in income over the lease terms in the case of the operating leases and over the life of the capital asset in the case of the capital lease. The recognized portion of the deferred gain was $0.9 million in 2002, $1.7 million in 2001 and $1.8 million in 2000. These amounts are included in asset impairment and net disposition losses in the consolidated statements of income. Note Eight During 2002, we entered into two forward rate lock agreements (the Lock Agreements) to effectively hedge, or lock-in, the annual interest rate on $150.0 million of the $300.0 million notes issued in December 2002 (see Note 13). Upon issuance of the notes, the Lock Agreements were terminated, yielding a deferred pre-tax loss of $4.0 million, which is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss in our consolidated balance sheet and will be reclassified ratably to our statements of income as an increase to interest expense over the ten-year term of the notes. Note Nine Proceeds from sales of marketable securities available for sale were $48.6 million in 2001 and $47.6 million in 2000. We realized gross gains of $0.4 million in 2001 and $0.7 million in 2000 on the sales of marketable securities. No losses on sales of marketable securities were realized during these periods and no sales of marketable securities occurred during 2002. Note Ten The components of the provision for income taxes for continuing operations were as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Current tax provision: | |||||||||||
Federal | $ | 92,587 | $ | 99,762 | $ | 90,533 | |||||
State | 13,072 | 14,032 | 8,320 | ||||||||
Total | 105,659 | 113,794 | 98,853 | ||||||||
Deferred tax provision | 8,561 | (2,160 | ) | 5,104 | |||||||
Valuation allowance | 12,228 | | | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | $ | 126,448 | $ | 111,634 | $ | 103,957 | |||||
46 DLX |
The effective tax rate on pre-tax income from continuing operations differed from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 35% as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Income tax at federal statutory rate | $ | 119,253 | $ | 104,137 | $ | 95,700 | |||||
State income taxes net of | |||||||||||
federal income tax benefit | 9,371 | 8,903 | 6,860 | ||||||||
Valuation allowance | 12,228 | | | ||||||||
Resolution of tax contingency | (12,853 | ) | | | |||||||
Other | (1,551 | ) | (1,406 | ) | 1,397 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | $ | 126,448 | $ | 111,634 | $ | 103,957 | |||||
During the fourth quarter of 2002, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) completed its review of our income tax returns for 1996 through 1998. As a result, we reversed $12.9 million of previously established income tax reserves. Certain IRS rules were clarified in a manner favorable to us, and the related reserves were no longer required. Substantially offsetting these reversals was a $12.2 million charge for a valuation allowance relating to our deferred tax asset for capital loss carryforwards. At December 31, 2002, we had capital loss carryforwards of approximately $33.0 million which expire in 2003. By the fourth quarter of 2002, the predominance of negative evidence indicated that is was more likely than not that the tax benefits associated with a majority of the capital loss carryforwards would not be realized as certain tax planning strategies upon which we intended to rely were no longer considered to be prudent or feasible. Tax effected temporary differences which gave rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 were as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets |
Deferred tax liabilities |
Deferred tax assets |
Deferred tax liabilities |
|||||||||||
Capital assets | $ | - | $ | 44,826 | $ | | $ | 50,572 | ||||||
Capital loss carryforwards | 12,528 | | 9,929 | | ||||||||||
Deferred advertising costs | | 6,310 | | 8,201 | ||||||||||
Employee benefit plans | | 289 | 5,628 | | ||||||||||
Inventories | 3,243 | | 3,230 | | ||||||||||
Miscellaneous reserves | ||||||||||||||
and accruals | 7,534 | | 11,055 | | ||||||||||
Prepaid services | | 10,391 | | 9,952 | ||||||||||
All other | 7,894 | 7,045 | 5,538 | 6,971 | ||||||||||
Total deferred taxes | 31,199 | 68,861 | 35,380 | 75,696 | ||||||||||
Valuation allowance | (12,228 | ) | | | | |||||||||
Net deferred taxes | $ | 18,971 | $ | 68,861 | $ | 35,380 | $ | 75,696 | ||||||
Note Eleven Stock purchase plan
Through January 31, 2002, we maintained a non-qualified employee stock purchase plan that allowed eligible employees to purchase Deluxe common stock at 75% of its fair market value on the first business day following each three-month purchase period. Compensation expense recognized in continuing operations for the difference between the employees purchase price and the fair value of the stock was $0.3 million in 2002, $1.2 million in 2001 and $1.8 million in 2000. Under the plan, we issued 26,788 shares at a price of $34.00 in 2002, 178,847 shares at prices ranging from $16.16 to $26.71 in 2001 and 434,337 shares at prices ranging from $16.83 to $20.58 in 2000. Stock incentive plan
2002 Annual Report 47 |
In 1998, we adopted the DeluxeSHARES program. Under this program, options were awarded to substantially all employees (excluding foreign employees and employees of businesses held for sale), allowing them, subject to certain conditions, to purchase 100 shares of common stock at a converted exercise price of $25.20 per share. The options became exercisable on January 30, 2001 and expired on January 30, 2003. Options for the purchase of 1.8 million shares of common stock were authorized under this program. All options allow for the purchase of shares of common stock at prices equal to their market value at the date of grant. Information regarding the options issued under the current and all previous plans is as follows: |
Number of shares |
Weighted- average exercise price |
|||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 1999 | 4,536,557 | $ | 33.65 | |||||
Granted | 1,215,823 | 25.36 | ||||||
Canceled | (384,932 | ) | 33.84 | |||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2000 | 5,367,448 | 24.33 | ||||||
Granted | 1,071,599 | 20.35 | ||||||
Exercised | (2,678,560 | ) | 24.31 | |||||
Canceled | (211,633 | ) | 25.90 | |||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2001 | 3,548,854 | 23.05 | ||||||
Granted | 1,251,349 | 47.64 | ||||||
Exercised | (1,150,888 | ) | 24.21 | |||||
Canceled | (118,300 | ) | 29.46 | |||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2002 | 3,531,015 | $ | 31.17 | |||||
Options for the purchase of 1,528,341 shares were exercisable at December 31, 2002 at a weighted-average exercise price of $24.17, 1,949,079 were exercisable at December 31, 2001 at a weighted-average exercise price of $25.01 and 3,271,030 were exercisable at December 31, 2000 at a weighted-average exercise price of $25.05. In connection with the spin-off of eFunds (see Note 17), options outstanding as of the spin-off record date were converted to options of Deluxe and options of eFunds. This conversion was calculated under a formula based on the market value of Deluxes and eFunds common stocks at the spin-off record date and was designed to maintain an equivalent intrinsic value for the option holder utilizing the criteria described in FASB Interpretation No. 44, Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation. This conversion process resulted in an adjustment to the pricing of our options. The number of options and the remaining lives of the options were not adjusted. The weighted-average exercise prices shown in the table above reflect the option prices on the dates the indicated events occurred. Thus, the weighted-average exercise price of options outstanding at December 31, 2000 reflects this pricing adjustment. We did not record compensation expense as a result of this conversion process. For options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2002, the adjusted exercise price ranges and average remaining lives were as follows: |
Options outstanding | Options exercisable | ||||||||||||||||
Range of exercise prices | Number outstanding |
Weighted- average remaining life |
Weighted- average exercise price |
Number exercisable |
Weighted- average exercise price |
||||||||||||
$16.42 to $21.99 | 1,286,751 | 7.64 years | $ | 19.87 | 481,960 | $ | 19.71 | ||||||||||
$22.00 to $27.99 | 1,015,900 | 3.81 years | 25.71 | 1,015,900 | 25.71 | ||||||||||||
$28.00 to $47.67 | 1,228,364 | 9.19 years | 47.52 | 30,481 | 43.24 | ||||||||||||
3,531,015 | 7.07 years | $ | 31.17 | 1,528,341 | $ | 24.17 | |||||||||||
In addition to grants of restricted stock and restricted stock units made under our stock incentive plan, officers may elect to receive a portion of their compensation in the form of restricted stock. Related compensation expense for these restricted shares is recorded in the year prior to their issuance, as that is the period over which the employee provides the related services. We issued 61,785 restricted shares and restricted stock units at a weighted-average fair value of $45.52 in 2002, 17,342 restricted shares and restricted stock units at a weighted-average fair value of $25.87 in 2001 and 72,111 restricted shares and restricted stock units at a weighted-average fair value of $25.55 in 2000. These awards generally vest over periods ranging from one to five years. Compensation expense recognized in continuing operations for these issuances was $2.8 million in 2002 and 2001 and $0.6 million in 2000. 48 DLX |
Pro forma net income and earnings per share has been determined as if we had accounted for our employee stock-based compensation under the fair value method. The fair value of options was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following weighted-average assumptions were used in valuing options issued: |
2002 | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||||
Risk-free interest rate (%) | 4.8 | 5.1 | 6.6 | ||||||||
Dividend yield (%) | 6.0 | 6.9 | 7.1 | ||||||||
Expected volatility (%) | 26.2 | 25.8 | 24.4 | ||||||||
Weighted-average option life (years) | 6.0 | 6.8 | 9.0 | ||||||||
The weighted-average fair value of options granted was $7.42 per share in 2002, $2.82 per share in 2001 and $3.57 per share in 2000. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options was recognized as expense over the options vesting periods. Pro forma net income and earnings per share were as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands, |
|||||||||||
except per share amounts) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Net income, as reported | $ | 214,274 | $ | 185,900 | $ | 161,936 | |||||
Add: Employee stock-based compensation | |||||||||||
expense included in net income, net of tax | 1,951 | 2,552 | 1,947 | ||||||||
Deduct: Fair value employee stock-based | |||||||||||
compensation expense, net of tax | (5,239 | ) | (5,654 | ) | (6,331 | ) | |||||
Pro forma net income | $ | 210,986 | $ | 182,798 | $ | 157,552 | |||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||||
Basic - as reported | $ | 3.41 | $ | 2.72 | $ | 2.24 | |||||
Basic - pro forma | 3.36 | 2.67 | 2.18 | ||||||||
Diluted - as reported | 3.36 | 2.69 | 2.24 | ||||||||
Diluted - pro forma | 3.32 | 2.64 | 2.18 | ||||||||
Profit sharing, defined
contribution and 401(k) plans
Contributions to the profit sharing and defined contribution plans are made solely by Deluxe and are remitted to the plans respective trustees. Benefits provided by the plans are paid from accumulated funds of the trusts. In 2002, 2001 and 2000, contributions to the defined contribution pension plan equaled 4% of eligible compensation. Contributions to the profit sharing plan vary based on the companys performance. Under the 401(k) plan, employees could contribute up to the lesser of $11,000 or 10% of wages during 2002. We match 100% of the first 1% of wages contributed and 50% of the next 4% of wages contributed. All employee and employer contributions are remitted to the plans respective trustees and benefits provided by the plans are paid from accumulated funds of the trusts. Payments made under the cash bonus program vary based on the companys performance and are paid in cash directly to employees. Employees are provided a broad range of investment options to choose from in investing their profit sharing, defined contribution and 401(k) plan funds. Investing in Deluxe common stock is not one of these options, although funds selected by employees may at times hold Deluxe common stock. Expense recognized in continuing operations in the consolidated statements of income for these plans was as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Profit sharing/cash bonus plans | $ | 17,475 | $ | 20,618 | $ | 11,687 | |||||
Defined contribution plan | 8,925 | 9,100 | 9,531 | ||||||||
401(k) plan | 4,933 | 4,578 | 4,723 | ||||||||
Deferred compensation plan
Voluntary employee beneficiary
association trust
2002 Annual Report 49 |
assets primarily consist of fixed income investments. We made contributions to the VEBA trust of $25.5 million in 2002, $10.2 million in 2001 and $13.5 million in 2000. The excess of assets in our VEBA trust over the amount of incurred but not reported claims was $7.3 million as of December 31, 2002 and zero as of December 31, 2001. This amount is reflected in prepaid expenses within other current assets in our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2002. Note Twelve We provide certain health care benefits for a large number of retired employees. Employees included in the plan may become eligible for such benefits if they attain the appropriate years of service and age while working for Deluxe. During 2002, we eliminated retiree medical benefits for all new employees hired after December 31, 2001. During 2000, the plan was expanded to include certain employees of our Direct Checks segment who were not previously covered by the plan. The following table summarizes the change in benefit obligation and plan assets during 2002 and 2001: |
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||
Benefit obligation, December 31, 2000 | $ | 86,177 | |||
Service cost | 1,639 | ||||
Interest cost | 6,246 | ||||
Actuarial losses net | 9,263 | ||||
Benefits paid from plan assets and general funds of the company | (8,503 | ) | |||
Benefit obligation, December 31, 2001 | 94,822 | ||||
Service cost | 1,876 | ||||
Interest cost | 6,650 | ||||
Actuarial losses net | 25,392 | ||||
Benefits paid from general funds of the company | (9,852 | ) | |||
Benefit obligation, December 31, 2002 | $ | 118,888 | |||
Fair value of plan assets, December 31, 2000 | $ | 79,450 | |||
Actual loss on plan assets | (14,928 | ) | |||
Benefits paid | (6,100 | ) | |||
Fair value of plan assets, December 31, 2001 | 58,422 | ||||
Actual loss on plan assets | (7,104 | ) | |||
Fair value of plan assets, December 31, 2002 | $ | 51,318 | |||
The funded status of the plan was as follows at December 31: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation | $ | 118,888 | $ | 94,822 | ||||
Less: | ||||||||
Fair value of plan assets (debt and equity securities) | 51,318 | 58,422 | ||||||
Unrecognized prior service cost | 3,224 | 3,586 | ||||||
Unrecognized net actuarial loss | 76,478 | 40,311 | ||||||
Unrecognized transition obligation | 4,198 | 4,619 | ||||||
Prepaid post-retirement asset recognized in the | ||||||||
consolidated balance sheets | $ | (16,330 | ) | $ | (12,116 | ) | ||
The unrecognized net actuarial loss results from experience different from that assumed or from changes in assumptions. As of December 31, 2002, $35.2 million resulted from differences between our expected long-term rate of return on plan assets and the actual return on plan assets. This amount was $22.6 million as of December 31, 2001. Because this assumption takes a long-term view of investment returns, there may be differences between the expected rate of return and the actual rate of return on plan assets in the short-term. As of December 31, 2002, $15.3 million of the unrecognized net actuarial loss resulted from changes in our assumed health care inflation rate. This amount was $7.0 million as of December 31, 2001. During both 2002 and 2001, we increased our health care inflation rate assumption to reflect the current trend of increasing medical costs. The remainder of the net actuarial loss amount primarily related to changes in the discount rate assumption, differences between our assumed medical costs and actual experience and changes in the employee population. Net post-retirement benefit expense for the years ended December 31 consisted of the following components: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Service cost-benefits earned during the year | $ | 1,876 | $ | 1,639 | $ | 1,586 | |||||
Interest cost on the accumulated post- | |||||||||||
retirement benefit obligation | 6,650 | 6,246 | 5,873 | ||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (5,588 | ) | (7,624 | ) | (7,236 | ) | |||||
Amortization of transition obligation | 421 | 419 | 458 | ||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost | 362 | 363 | 186 | ||||||||
Recognized amortization of net actuarial losses | 1,917 | 29 | 127 | ||||||||
Total post-retirement benefit expense | 5,638 | 1,072 | 994 | ||||||||
Curtailment gain | | | (883 | ) | |||||||
Net post-retirement benefit expense | $ | 5,638 | $ | 1,072 | $ | 111 | |||||
As a result of employee reductions (see Note 4), we recognized a net post-retirement benefit curtailment gain of $0.3 million in 2000. Additionally, in connection with the eFunds spin-off (see Note 17), eFunds terminated its post-retirement medical plan. We will continue to provide benefits to eFunds employees and retirees who were qualified for retiree medical 50 DLX |
benefits as of the spin-off date. We retained an obligation of $0.1 million as of December 31, 2000 for these employees and retirees. A net post-retirement benefit curtailment gain of $0.6 million was recorded at the spin-off date and was included in discontinued operations in the 2000 consolidated statement of income. In measuring the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2002, our initial health care inflation rate for 2003 was assumed to be 10.25% and our ultimate health care inflation rate for 2008 and beyond was assumed to be 5.0%. A one percentage point increase in the health care inflation rate for each year would increase the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation by $17.7 million and the service and interest cost components of the annual net post-retirement benefit expense by $1.2 million. A one percentage point decrease in the health care inflation rate for each year would decrease the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation by $15.4 million and the service and interest cost components of the annual net post-retirement benefit expense by $1.3 million. The discount rate used in determining the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation was 6.75% as of December 31, 2002 and 7.25% as of December 31, 2001. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets used to determine the net periodic post-retirement benefit expense was 8.75% in 2002 and 9.5% in 2001 and 2000. Prior service cost is amortized on the straight-line basis over the average remaining service period of employees expected to receive benefits under the plan. Note Thirteen Debt
|
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
5.0% senior, unsecured notes due | ||||||||
December 15, 2012, net of discount | $ | 298,115 | $ | | ||||
Capital leases | 10,084 | 11,465 | ||||||
Total long-term debt | 308,199 | 11,465 | ||||||
Less amount due within one year | 1,610 | 1,381 | ||||||
Long-term debt | $ | 306,589 | $ | 10,084 | ||||
In December 2002, we issued $300.0 million of senior, unsecured notes (the Notes) maturing on December 15, 2012. The Notes were issued under our shelf registration statement covering up to $300.0 million in medium-term notes, thereby exhausting that registration statement. Interest payments are due each June and December at an annual interest rate of 5.0%. Principal redemptions may be made at our election prior to their stated maturity. The Notes include covenants that place restrictions on the issuance of additional debt that would be senior to the Notes and the execution of certain sale-leaseback arrangements. The notes were issued at 99.369% of par value. The resulting discount of $1.9 million will be amortized ratably as an increase to interest expense over the term of the Notes. Proceeds from the offering, net of offering costs, were $295.7 million. The fair value of the Notes was estimated to be $302.9 million at December 31, 2002, based on quoted market prices. Our capital lease obligations bear interest at rates of 5.5% to 10.4% and are due through the year 2009. We have also entered into operating leases on certain facilities and equipment. Future minimum lease payments under capital obligations and noncancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2002 were as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands) | Capital Leases |
Operating Leases |
||||||
2003 | $ | 2,567 | $ | 5,428 | ||||
2004 | 1,897 | 4,045 | ||||||
2005 | 1,897 | 2,867 | ||||||
2006 | 1,924 | 1,957 | ||||||
2007 | 2,004 | 180 | ||||||
2008 and thereafter | 3,509 | 672 | ||||||
Total minimum lease payments | 13,798 | $ | 15,149 | |||||
Less portion representing interest | 3,714 | |||||||
Present value of minimum lease payments | 10,084 | |||||||
Less current portion | 1,610 | |||||||
Long-term portion of obligation | $ | 8,474 | ||||||
Total future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating leases have not been reduced by minimum sublease rentals of $5.5 million due in the future under noncancelable subleases. 2002 Annual Report 51 |
The composition of rental expense for the years ended December 31 was as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Minimum rentals | $ | 10,195 | $ | 11,102 | $ | 11,156 | |||||
Sublease rentals | (1,321 | ) | (1,663 | ) | (1,069 | ) | |||||
Net rental expense | $ | 8,874 | $ | 9,439 | $ | 10,087 | |||||
Depreciation of the assets under capital leases is included in depreciation expense in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The balance of leased assets as of December 31 was as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Buildings and building improvements | $ | 11,574 | $ | 11,574 | ||||
Machinery and equipment | 1,846 | 1,943 | ||||||
Total | 13,420 | 13,517 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation | (5,839 | ) | (4,091 | ) | ||||
Net assets under capital leases | $ | 7,581 | $ | 9,426 | ||||
As of December 31, 2002, we had a $300.0 million commercial paper program in place. The average amount of commercial paper outstanding during 2002 was $152.9 million at a weighted-average interest rate of 1.77%. As of December 31, 2002, no commercial paper was outstanding. The average amount of commercial paper outstanding during 2001 was $90.9 million at a weighted-average interest rate of 3.37%. As of December 31, 2001, $150.0 million was outstanding at a weighted-average interest rate of 1.85%. Also as of December 31, 2002, we had $350.0 million available under two committed lines of credit. These lines are available for borrowing and as support for our commercial paper program. We have a $175.0 million line of credit which expires in August 2003 and carries a commitment fee of six basis points (.06%). We also have a $175.0 million line of credit which expires in August 2007 and carries a commitment fee of eight basis points (.08%). The credit agreements, which govern these lines of credit, contain customary covenants regarding earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) to interest expense coverage and levels of subsidiary indebtedness. No amounts were drawn on these lines during 2002 and no amounts were outstanding as of December 31, 2002. Our previous committed line of credit expired in August 2002. No amounts were drawn on that line during 2002 or 2001, and no amounts were outstanding as of December 31, 2001. We also had an uncommitted bank line of credit for $50.0 million available at variable interest rates. No amounts were drawn on this line during 2002. The average amount drawn on this line of credit during 2001 was $1.3 million at a weighted-average interest rate of 4.26%. As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, no amounts were outstanding under this line of credit. Absent certain defined events of default under our committed credit facilities, there are no significant contractual restrictions on our ability to pay cash dividends. Purchase obligations
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||
2003 | $ 77,690 | ||||
2004 | 51,238 | ||||
2005 | 14,102 | ||||
2006 | 212 | ||||
Total | $ 143,242 | ||||
Certain of the contracts with third party service providers allow for early termination upon the payment of specified penalties. If we were to terminate these agreements, we would incur penalties of $54.8 million as of December 31, 2002. eFunds indemnification
52 DLX |
settled. All identified loss contracts are scheduled to expire by 2006. Through December 31, 2002, no amounts have been paid or claimed under this agreement. This obligation is not reflected in the consolidated balance sheets, as it is not probable that any payment will occur. Environmental matters
Litigation
Note Fourteen On February 5, 1988, we declared a distribution to shareholders of record on February 22, 1988, of one common stock purchase right for each outstanding share of common stock. These rights were governed by the terms and conditions of a rights agreement entered into as of February 12, 1988. That agreement was amended and restated as of January 31, 1997 and further amended as of January 21, 2000 (Restated Agreement). Pursuant to the Restated Agreement, upon the occurrence of certain events, each right will entitle the holder to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $150. In certain circumstances described in the Restated Agreement, if (i) any person becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the companys common stock, (ii) the company is acquired in a merger or other business combination or (iii) upon the occurrence of other events, each right will entitle its holder to purchase a number of shares of common stock of the company, or the acquirer or the surviving entity if the company is not the surviving corporation in such a transaction. The number of shares purchasable will be equal to the exercise price of the right divided by 50% of the then-current market price of one share of common stock of the company, or other surviving entity (i.e., at a 50% discount), subject to adjustments provided in the Restated Agreement. The rights expire January 31, 2007, and may be redeemed by the company at a price of $.01 per right at any time prior to the occurrence of the circumstances described above. 2002 Annual Report 53 |
Note Fifteen Shareholders equity declined from $417.3 million at December 31, 1999 to $64.3 million at December 31, 2002, primarily as a result of the required accounting treatment for our share repurchase programs and the spin-off of eFunds in 2000 (see Note 17). |
Common Shares |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars and shares in thousands) | Number of shares |
Par value |
Additional paid in capital |
Retained earnings |
Unearned compensation |
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities |
Cumulative translation adjustment |
Loss on derivatives |
Total shareholders equity |
||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 1999 | 72,020 | $ | 72,020 | $ | - | $ | 346,617 | $ | (47 | ) | $ | (415 | ) | $ | (867 | ) | $ | - | $ | 417,308 | |||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | 161,936 | - | - | - | - | 161,936 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment for lag in | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
financial reporting(1) | - | - | - | (1,125 | ) | - | - | - | - | (1,125 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends | - | - | - | (107,195 | ) | - | - | - | - | (107,195 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Distribution of subsidiary stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
to shareholders (see Note 17) | - | - | - | (253,990 | ) | - | - | - | - | (253,990 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
subsidiary stock(2) | - | - | 30,495 | - | - | - | - | - | 30,495 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issued | 583 | 583 | 14,938 | - | - | - | - | - | 15,521 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock retired | (48 | ) | (48 | ) | (1,190 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | (1,238 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Unearned | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
compensation | - | - | - | - | (13 | ) | - | - | - | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized fair value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
adjustments | - | - | - | - | - | 242 | - | - | 242 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Translation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | 867 | - | 867 | ||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2000 | 72,555 | 72,555 | 44,243 | 146,243 | (60 | ) | (173 | ) | - | - | 262,808 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | 185,900 | - | - | - | - | 185,900 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends | - | - | - | (101,773 | ) | - | - | - | - | (101,773 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issued | 2,890 | 2,890 | 68,025 | - | - | - | - | - | 70,915 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
option plans | - | - | 6,300 | - | - | - | - | - | 6,300 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
repurchased(3) | (11,332 | ) | (11,332 | ) | (118,260 | ) | (215,807 | ) | - | - | - | - | (345,399 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other common stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
retired | (11 | ) | (11 | ) | (308 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | (319 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Unrealized fair value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
adjustments | - | - | - | - | - | 173 | - | - | 173 | ||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2001 | 64,102 | 64,102 | - | 14,563 | (60 | ) | - | - | - | 78,605 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | 214,274 | - | - | - | - | 214,274 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends | - | - | - | (92,940 | ) | - | - | - | - | (92,940 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issued | 1,255 | 1,255 | 30,295 | - | - | - | - | - | 31,550 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
option plans | - | - | 8,648 | - | - | - | - | - | 8,648 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
repurchased(3) | (3,898 | ) | (3,898 | ) | (38,388 | ) | (130,517 | ) | - | - | - | - | (172,803 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other common stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
retired | (13 | ) | (13 | ) | (555 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | (568 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Unearned | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
compensation | - | - | - | - | 36 | - | - | - | 36 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on derivatives | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (2,486 | ) | (2,486 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2002 | 61,446 | $ | 61,446 | $ | - | $ | 5,380 | $ | (24 | ) | $ | - | $ | - | $ | (2,486 | ) | $ | 64,316 | ||||||||||
(1) | Prior to 2000, for purposes of consolidating a subsidiary based in India, we used financial statements with a November 30 fiscal period end. Effective January 1, 2000, this subsidiary changed its reporting dates to coincide with the rest of the company. The results of operations for this subsidiary for the month of December 1999 were excluded from the consolidated statements of income and were reflected as an adjustment to retained earnings during the first quarter of 2000. |
(2) | In June 2000, our eFunds subsidiary sold 5.5 million shares of its common stock to the public. Prior to this initial public offering (IPO), we owned 40 million, or 100%, of eFunds total outstanding shares. Subsequent to the IPO, we continued to own 40 million shares of eFunds, representing 87.9% of eFunds total outstanding shares. Proceeds from the offering, based on the offering price of $13.00 per share, totaled $71.5 million ($64.5 million, net of offering expenses). The difference of $30.5 million between the net proceeds from the offering and the carrying amount of our investment in eFunds was recorded as additional paid-in capital. No tax expense or deferred tax was provided on this amount, as we disposed of our ownership in eFunds in a tax-free manner (see Note 17). |
(3) | In January 2001, our board of directors approved a plan to repurchase up to 14 million shares of our common stock. These repurchases were completed in June 2002 at a cost of $463.8 million. In August 2002, our board of directors approved the repurchase of an additional 12 million shares. Through December 31, 2002, we spent $54.4 million to repurchase 1.2 million of these additional shares. |
54 DLX |
Note Sixteen We operate three business segments: Financial Services, Direct Checks and Business Services. Financial Services sells checks, related products and check merchandising services to financial institutions. Direct Checks sells checks and related products directly to consumers through direct mail and the Internet. Business Services sells checks, forms and related products to small businesses and home offices through financial institution referrals and via direct mail and the Internet. All three segments operate only in the United States. No single customer accounted for more than 10% of revenue in 2002, 2001 or 2000. During 2000, we operated two business segments: Paper Payment Systems and eFunds. On December 29, 2000, we disposed of the eFunds segment via a spin-off transaction (see Note 17). As a result, in 2001 we reorganized our Paper Payment Systems segment into the three segments we operate today. The results of the eFunds segment are reflected as discontinued operations in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2000. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1. Corporate expenses are allocated to the segments based on segment revenues. This allocation includes expenses for various support functions such as executive management, human resources and finance and includes depreciation and amortization expense related to corporate assets. The corresponding corporate asset balances are not allocated to the segments. Corporate assets consist primarily of cash, investments and deferred tax assets relating to corporate activities. We are an integrated enterprise, characterized by substantial intersegment cooperation, cost allocations and the sharing of assets. Therefore, we do not represent that these segments, if operated independently, would report the operating income and other financial information shown. |
Reportable Business Segments |
||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | Financial Services |
Direct Checks |
Business Services |
Corporate/ Unallocated |
Consolidated | |||||||||||||||
Revenue from external customers: | ||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | $ | 754,022 | $ | 310,866 | $ | 219,095 | $ | - | $ | 1,283,983 | ||||||||||
2001 | 768,499 | 305,637 | 204,239 | - | 1,278,375 | |||||||||||||||
2000 | 794,628 | 278,348 | 189,736 | - | 1,262,712 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss): | ||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | 180,999 | 92,415 | 71,517 | - | 344,931 | |||||||||||||||
2001 | 167,721 | 75,365 | 58,852 | - | 301,938 | |||||||||||||||
2000 | 174,276 | 64,980 | 50,363 | (10,685 | ) | 278,934 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense: | ||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | 46,151 | 7,652 | 4,402 | - | 58,205 | |||||||||||||||
2001 | 53,432 | 15,129 | 5,421 | - | 73,982 | |||||||||||||||
2000 | 51,465 | 12,499 | 4,606 | - | 68,570 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | 282,617 | 140,023 | 36,542 | 209,791 | 668,973 | |||||||||||||||
2001 | 278,995 | 148,912 | 34,227 | 75,587 | 537,721 | |||||||||||||||
2000 | 292,056 | 149,222 | 41,232 | 173,764 | 656,274 | |||||||||||||||
Capital purchases: | ||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | 29,401 | 3,496 | 4,979 | 2,832 | 40,708 | |||||||||||||||
2001 | 20,461 | 5,475 | 2,378 | 461 | 28,775 | |||||||||||||||
2000 | 29,219 | 5,482 | 1,347 | 12,435 | 48,483 | |||||||||||||||
Unallocated operating loss for 2000 represents asset impairment losses and restructuring charges relating to the scaling-back of PlaidMoon (see Notes 4 and 5). Revenue by product was as follows: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||
Checks and related services | $ | 1,144,605 | $ | 1,138,313 | $ | 1,126,249 | |||||
Other printed products | 20,262 | 20,208 | 21,519 | ||||||||
Accessories | 119,116 | 119,854 | 114,944 | ||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 1,283,983 | $ | 1,278,375 | $ | 1,262,712 | |||||
Note Seventeen In January 2000, we announced that our board of directors approved a plan to combine our electronic payments, professional services and government services businesses into an independent, publicly-traded company to be called eFunds Corporation. We contributed ownership of various subsidiaries and certain assets and liabilities to eFunds on March 31, 2000. In June 2000, eFunds sold 5.5 million shares of its common stock to the public. On December 29, 2000, we distributed our 40 million shares of eFunds stock, representing 87.9% of 2002 Annual Report 55 |
eFunds then total outstanding shares, to all our shareholders of record on December 11, 2000. Each shareholder received ..5514 eFunds share for each Deluxe share owned. Cash was issued in lieu of fractional shares. The net assets distributed to shareholders of $254.0 million was reflected as a reduction of retained earnings. We received confirmation from the IRS that the spin-off transaction would be tax-free to us and to our shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes, except to the extent that cash was received in lieu of fractional shares. The results of eFunds are reflected as discontinued operations in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2000. On December 2, 2002, eFunds restated its results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 2001 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. eFunds also announced that the Securities and Exchange Commission is conducting an inquiry of eFunds and has requested information relating to various transactions that occurred in 2000 and 2001, including data license and software sales. Since we completed the spin-off of eFunds on December 29, 2000, eFunds results of operations are not included in our consolidated financial statements for any period subsequent to December 31, 2000. Thus, these restatements have no impact on our financial position (i.e., balance sheet) as of December 31, 2000 or on our financial position or results of operations for any period subsequent to December 31, 2000. After reviewing the nature and scope of the transactions that occurred in 2000, as described in eFunds amended annual report for the year ended December 31, 2001 on Form 10-K/A, we believe that the adjustments made by eFunds have a de minimis impact on our net income for the year ended December 31, 2000. Additionally, the adjustments have no affect on the results reported for our continuing operations. Accordingly, we have not revised our financial results for the year ended December 31, 2000. Furthermore, eFunds historical results of operations have no bearing on our current or future results of operations, our business strategy or on our ability to generate cash for current or future uses. The following are additional discontinued operations disclosures not included elsewhere in these notes to consolidated financial statements. Results of discontinued operations
Revenue and loss from discontinued operations were as follows for the year ended December 31: |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2000 | ||||
Revenue from external customers | $ | 381,348 | |||
Pre-tax income from operations of discontinued | |||||
operations before measurement date | $ | 10,402 | |||
Pre-tax costs of spin-off | (16,786 | ) | |||
Income tax expense | (1,152 | ) | |||
Net loss from discontinued operations | $ | (7,536 | ) | ||
Pre-tax costs of the spin-off are net of pre-tax income of $2.2 million for eFunds results subsequent to the November 30, 2000 measurement date. This is the date on which our board of directors approved the spin-off. Costs of the spin-off also include amounts due to officers under executive employment agreements of $7.2 million, losses of $2.9 million on disposals of infrastructure assets not usable by us or by eFunds, as well as legal, consulting and accountants fees. Contract losses
Acquisition
56 DLX |
Report of Independent Accountants To the Board of Directors and
Shareholders of Deluxe In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deluxe Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," on January 1, 2002. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Independent Auditors Report Deluxe Corporation We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, and cash flows of Deluxe Corporation and its subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2000. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the results of operations of Deluxe Corporation and its subsidiaries and their cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2000, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Deloitte & Touche LLP 2002 Annual Report 57 |
Summarized Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | 2002 Quarter Ended | |||||||||||||
March 31 | June 30 | September 30 | December 31 | |||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 328,908 | $ | 328,463 | $ | 319,773 | $ | 306,839 | ||||||
Gross profit | 215,814 | 217,903 | 211,979 | 202,493 | ||||||||||
Net income | 54,556 | 54,709 | 52,663 | 52,346 | (1) | |||||||||
Earnings per share: | ||||||||||||||
Basic | 0.85 | 0.87 | 0.85 | 0.85 | (1) | |||||||||
Diluted | 0.84 | 0.85 | 0.83 | 0.84 | (1) | |||||||||
Cash dividends per share | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 |
2001 Quarter Ended | ||||||||||||||
March 31 | June 30 | September 30 | December 31 | |||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 316,682 | $ | 318,635 | $ | 324,318 | $ | 318,740 | ||||||
Gross profit | 199,496 | 205,644 | 212,815 | 206,602 | ||||||||||
Net income | 42,479 | 44,312 | 51,062 | 48,047 | ||||||||||
Earnings per share: | ||||||||||||||
Basic | 0.59 | 0.64 | 0.76 | 0.74 | ||||||||||
Diluted | 0.59 | 0.63 | 0.75 | 0.73 | ||||||||||
Cash dividends per share | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | ||||||||||
(1) | 2002 fourth quarter results include the reversal of $12.9 million of previously established income tax reserves and a charge of $12.2 million for a valuation allowance relating to our deferred tax asset for capital loss carryforwards. |